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The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

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Polysiphonia.] AI.G.E CONFERVOIDE/E. 333<br />

ing each other; joints variable, those of the main stem 3 — 5 times, of<br />

the ramuli about twice, as long as broad. Colour when recent of a " bright<br />

brick red" (Mrs. Griffiths), changing in the herbarium to a deep umber<br />

brown : substance, according to the same lady, " at first firm, but becoming<br />

flaccid immediately." Capsules unknown. A most distinct and<br />

beautiful species.<br />

18. P. fastigiata, Grev. (fastigiafe Polysiphonia) ; filaments<br />

—<br />

— 3;<br />

rigid setaceous equ.il, many times dichotoinous, axils patent,<br />

articulations shorter than their diameter.— Conferva polymorpha.<br />

DiUw. Conf. t. 44.<br />

Alg. v. 2. p. 67.<br />

E. Bot. t. 1764 Hutch, fastigiata, Ag. Sp.<br />

Parasitic on Fucus nodosus, vesicalosus and serratus: very common.<br />

Copt. Carmichael finds this species frequently bearing tufts of very minute,<br />

lanceolate, yellow, pod-shaped bodies (antheridia) on the apices of the<br />

branches, in such abundance as quite to affect the colour of the plant.<br />

Similar bodies are occasionally seen on others of the Genus.<br />

19. P. Fichardsoni, Hook. MSS. (Dr. Richardson's Polysiphonia)<br />

; filaments cartilaginous, branches elongate divaricating<br />

beset in the upper part with very patent straight sub-<br />

diehotomous ramuli, articulations of the stem and branches 2—<br />

times longer than broad irregularly veined, of the ramuli shorter,<br />

capsules sessile globose.<br />

At Colvend, Dumfries, Dr. Richardson.—3—4 inches high, rigid,<br />

nearly as thick as hog's bristles at the base, branched throughout<br />

branches alternate, often issuing at right angles. Colour a dull-red,<br />

becoming darker in drying. Main articulations marked with numerous<br />

anastomosing irregular tubes, those of the lower branches 3— 5-<br />

tubedj of the ramuli 2—3-tubed. Capsules sessile, scattered, subglobose,<br />

with a very wide truncated aperture.<br />

\\\ Jihiim ids rigid, cartilaginous ; raundijlacci'L membranaceous*<br />

20. P. elongate, Grev. (Lobster-horn Polysiphonia) ; filaments<br />

robust cartilaginous Bubdichotomous Bbrubby, ramuli Blender<br />

attenuated ai base fasciculate Bubterminal, articulations shorter<br />

than broad reticulated with veins.— Conferva elongata* Dillw.<br />

Conf. t. >>. E. Bot. t. 2429s—Hutchinsia elong.* Ag. Sp. Alg*<br />

r. 2. j>. 82.— Ceramiunx elong., Lyngb. Hydroph* Dan. />. 1 17.<br />

Grcr. Crypt. Edin. p. 810,— 3* denudata ; filaments nearly<br />

opaque distorted beset with wart-like excrescences and desti-<br />

tute of ramuli. Cer* brachygonium, Lyngb. Hydroph. Dun. t.<br />

36.—<br />

/. sanguinolenta; ramuli mostly confined to the apices "t<br />

the branches spreading in broad dense fasciculi, ofa fine crimson<br />

colour. Ag. Sp. Alg. p. 85,—/'. rosso, Grev. Crypt. Edin*<br />

p. 810, (according<br />

( authentic tpecimens,<br />

bore,

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