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The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

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Lyngbya.) ALOfi CONFERVOiDE^. 369<br />

apices cohering in rigid erect tooth-like fascicles. Scytonema<br />

hydnoides, Carm. MSS. cum icon.<br />

On the clayey sea-shore, at the flood-level. Appin, Captain Carrnichael.<br />

— " This species occurs in thin dark olive-coloured (black-green under<br />

the microscope) patches, from half an inch to 2— 3 inches in diameter.<br />

Filaments much branched, the lower part interwoven into a thin stratum<br />

while theterminal branches<br />

mixed with the clay over which they creep ;<br />

stand erect in close conical tufts, resembling the teeth of a Hydnum."<br />

Carm. MSS.— \ have ventured to remove this plant from the genus<br />

Scytonema, in which it was placed by its acute discoverer, because the<br />

branches are oppositional, and the microscopic colour of the filaments is<br />

of that peculiar shade of green so prevalent in the Genera Calothrix and<br />

Oscillatoria,<br />

nema.<br />

and which does not occur in any acknowledged Scyto-<br />

11. C. distorta, Ag. {large verdigris Calothrix'); filaments<br />

elongated bluish-green forming large tufts mucous somewhat<br />

rigid branched, branches erect flexuose. Ag. Syst. Alg.p. ~'2.—<br />

Conferva distorta, Lillw. Conf. t. 22, and Suppl. t. A.—E. Bot.<br />

t. 2577.<br />

" In fresh-water, on stems, &c, rather rare.— Filaments half to one inch<br />

high, forming continuous tufts about the stalks on which they grow,<br />

of a dark-green hue (when dry of an intensely verdigris or blue-green<br />

colour), slender, bundled, curved and tortuous, more or less branched<br />

by apposition, the branches suhsimple, elongated. Stria: more or less evident,<br />

in some specimens inconspicuous.<br />

12. C. mirdbilis, Ag. (.small verdigris Calothrix); filaments<br />

abort dark bluish-green curvato-flexvoae and geniculate variously<br />

united, forming lax globular tufts.<br />

Ag. Syst. Alg. />. 72.<br />

— Conferva mirahilis, DUlw. Conf t. 96. (not of E. Bot. i. 2219.)<br />

On mosses, &c, in small streams; rare?— Filaments forming minute<br />

tufts, half an inch in diameter, of a dark bluish-green colour,<br />

irregularly contorted, forming geniculations with very obtuse angles,<br />

here and there appositions! iy united into a vague net-like ramification,<br />

apices obtuse. I am but little acquainted with this species, bating described<br />

it from a specimen marked by Dillwyn, whose figure U very<br />

characteristic<br />

13. ('. caspitula, Uarv. (globvictr-tuJUd Calotkria >.• filaments<br />

forming close convex tufts blackish-green flexuose Aaooid tuae<br />

here and there spuriously branched.<br />

Marine rocks, below high-water mark. Miltowu Malbay, rare, Jr. //.<br />

Harvey*—Tufta wery cohma, I } J— inch in diameter, deep blackishgreen,<br />

flaccid, growing on the naked rock or attached to coralline-. &c<br />

Filaments denselj packed together, often twisted round each other in<br />

small bundles, either simple or paeudorbranched, obtuse, cylindrical,<br />

branches erect Striae very strongly marked and closeh set Not unlike<br />

Rivularia atra in it ^ habit, at a short distance, but ita softness and<br />

—<br />

flaccidit) will at once distinguish it to the touch.<br />

71. L\ \..i,-, \. .<br />

iff,<br />

L] ngb\.i.<br />

I '/ In mi R/!r destitute of a mucous layer, inr, flexible, elongated,<br />

continuous, decumbent. Endochronu (green or purple) deni<br />

2 D<br />

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