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The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

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—<br />

—<br />

Padina.] ALG.E INARTICULATE. 281<br />

Wormshead, Glamorgan, L. IV. Dillwyn, Esq. Rare in the Firth of<br />

Forth, Dr. Greville. ©. Summer.<br />

19. Cutleria. Grev. Cutleria.<br />

Frond piano-compressed, cartilagineo-membranaceous, sub-<br />

flabelliform, irregularly cleft. Root a mass of woolly filaments.<br />

Fructification; minute tufts of capsules, scattered on both sides<br />

of the frond, the capsules pedicellate, containing several distinct<br />

granules. Grev. Alg. Brit. p. 59. t. 10.—Named in compliment<br />

to Miss Cutler of Sidmouth, the discoverer of Grateloupia filicina<br />

in Britain, a lady zealously devoted to the study of marine<br />

Botany.<br />

1. C. multifida, Grev. (multifid Cutleria). Grev. Alg. Brit.<br />

p. 60. t. 10. Zonaria midtifida, Ag. Sp. Alg. v. 1. p. 135.<br />

Ulva multifida, E. Bot.t. 1913. Dictyota penicillata, Lamour.<br />

Cast on shore on Yarmouth beach, Messrs. Turner and Wigg. ©.<br />

August.—Frond of an olive-brown colour and cartilagineo-membranaceous<br />

texture, but adhering<br />

cut nearly to the base into<br />

to paper when dry, broadly flabelliform,<br />

3— 5 cuneate primary segments, and those<br />

again copiously divided into numerous, irregular, but more or less<br />

linear ones. Fructification scattered over both surfaces of the frond,<br />

consisting of clavate pedicellate capsules, arranged in small clusters.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se capsules Dr. Greville aptly compares to the little black Fungus<br />

so common on rose-bushes in gardens, the Phraemidium mucronalum.<br />

Link.<br />

20. Padina. Adans. Padina.<br />

Frond flat, highly reticulated, subcoriaceous, flabelliform,<br />

mostly undivided, marked with concentric lines. Root, a mass<br />

of woolly filaments. Fructification; ovate, blackish seeds, fixed<br />

by their base, bursting through the epidermis in compact, con-<br />

ceiltric lines (rarely spots), mostly on one surface of the frond.<br />

Grev. Alg. Brit. p. 61. t. 10.—Name of uncertain origin, a- U<br />

the case with many of Adanson's Genera.<br />

1. P. Pavdnia, Lamour. ( Peacock's tail Padina); frond- broadly<br />

flabelliform entire or dichotomously divided, the segments<br />

equally flabelliform, with numerous concentric lines of fructi-<br />

fication white ami somewhat powdery beneath, the margin<br />

revolute and Fringed.<br />

Pavonia, Ag. Sp. Ah/,<br />

Grev, Alg. Brit. p. 62. /. 10.<br />

v. 1. p. 125.— Ulva Pavonia,<br />

Zonaria<br />

Li,7

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