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The English flora - SeaweedAfrica

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Pycnothelia.] LICHENES. 241<br />

Spicil. p. 21., Lich. Exsicc. n. 39—42. Lichen bellidiflorus,<br />

Ach. Prodr.—E. Bot. t. 1894.<br />

Frequent on the Highland mountains of Scotland.—<strong>The</strong> largest<br />

most beautiful of the Genus.<br />

and<br />

—<br />

39. Pycnothelia. Dufour. Pycnothelia.<br />

Thallus subcrustaceous, uniform ; podetia mostly simple, short<br />

hollow. Apothecia (cephalodia) orbicular, not bordered, capi-<br />

tuliform, thickened, inflated beneath, terminal, reflexed at the<br />

margin, uniform within.—Name ; tfu/Lvog, compact, croiuded, and<br />

drihq, a small breast, which its fructification resembles, while the<br />

thallus is dense and crowded.— I am far from being satisfied<br />

with the character of this Genus ; yet there is something in its<br />

habit so different from the other Cladoniece, that I do not well<br />

see how it can be united either with Cladonia or Scyphophorus.<br />

1. P. Papilldria, (papillary Pycnothelia); thallus subcrustaceous<br />

uniform greyish- green granulated, podetia erect ventricose<br />

smooth whitish simple or rarely divided, apothe-<br />

cia terminal solitary globose brown.— Cenomyce Papilla ria,<br />

Ach. Syn. p. 248.— Cladonia Papill. Hoffm—Lichen Papilla-<br />

ria, Ehrh.—E. Bot. t. 907.—Dill. Muse. t. 16./. 28.<br />

Dry exposed heaths and moors, in England and Scotland. Appin,<br />

Capt. Carmichael.

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