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The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

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105<br />

Estonia, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece,<br />

Hungary, India, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan,<br />

Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg,<br />

Macedonia, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro,<br />

Netherlands, Norway, Pakistan, Poland, Portugal,<br />

66) Mustela kathiah (Hodgson, 1835)<br />

Common Names<br />

Yellow-bellied Weasel (English); Kathia-nyal, Pitodar<br />

Malsapro (Nepali)<br />

Species Description<br />

A chocolate brown medium sized weasel with a<br />

sulphur-yellow belly. Its upper lip, chin and upper<br />

throat are whitish and its long tail is the same colour<br />

as its back.<br />

Species Ecology<br />

<strong>The</strong> habitat and ecology <strong>of</strong> the Yellow-bellied Weasel<br />

is not well known. This is a hill-dwelling species,<br />

found at elevations <strong>of</strong> 1,000 m to 2,000 m, using<br />

hollows in logs, burrows or holes for shelter. This<br />

species feeds on rats.<br />

<strong>The</strong> reproductive behaviour <strong>of</strong> this species is not<br />

well known.<br />

Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />

Global: Least Concern<br />

<strong>National</strong>: Data Deficient<br />

Rationale for assessment: <strong>The</strong>re is insufficient<br />

information available to make an accurate<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> the extinction risk <strong>of</strong> this species in<br />

Nepal.<br />

Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />

(1973). This species occurs within protected areas.<br />

Romania, Russian Federation, Serbia, Slovakia,<br />

Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tajikistan,<br />

Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States,<br />

Uzbekistan.<br />

References<br />

Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Martinoli et al. 2001, Purdey and Lawrence 2004, King 1983<br />

(and references therein), Baral and Shah 2008.<br />

References<br />

Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Baral and Shah 2008<br />

<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />

<strong>The</strong> Yellow-bellied Weasel occurs within and<br />

between the protected areas <strong>of</strong> Annapurna<br />

Conservation Area, Sagarmatha <strong>National</strong> Park and<br />

Makalu Barun <strong>National</strong> Park.<br />

Distribution outside Nepal<br />

Bhutan, China, India, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand,<br />

Viet Nam.

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