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The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

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References<br />

Csorba et al. 1999, Myers et al. 2000, Molur et al. 2002, Hutson et al. 2008a,<br />

Thapa and Thapa 2009, Adhikari 2010, Hari Adhikari (pers. comm.) 2010.<br />

170) Murina cyclotis (Dobson, 1872)<br />

Common Names<br />

Round-eared Tube-nosed Bat (English); Golakane<br />

Nalinake Chamero (Nepali)<br />

Synonyms<br />

Murina eileenae (Phillips, 1932)<br />

Species Description<br />

A small bat with a pale dorsal pelage <strong>of</strong> gold-orange.<br />

Ventral pelage can sometimes appear darker due<br />

to greyish roots, but hair tips are pale. <strong>The</strong> face and<br />

muzzle are finely hairy with pinkish skin showing<br />

through. Ears are greyish in colour and rounded, top<br />

<strong>of</strong> the wings have fine orange fur while the undersides<br />

are naked. Feet and hind limbs are hairy.<br />

Species Ecology<br />

<strong>The</strong> Round-eared Tube-nosed Bat occurs in<br />

cardamom and coconut plantations and rocky<br />

caves in forests and is an insectivorous species.<br />

Little is known about the reproductive behaviour <strong>of</strong><br />

this species.<br />

Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />

Global: Least Concern<br />

<strong>National</strong>: Least Concern<br />

Rationale for assessment: This species is considered<br />

Least Concern in view <strong>of</strong> its wide distribution,<br />

presumed large population, occurrence within<br />

protected areas and because it is unlikely to be<br />

declining fast enough to qualify for listing in a more<br />

threatened category.<br />

Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />

(1973). This species occurs within two protected<br />

areas.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Population Size<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no information available on the population<br />

size <strong>of</strong> this species in Nepal, however this species is<br />

considered common.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />

Chitwan <strong>National</strong> Park, Parsa Wildlife reserve and<br />

adjoining forests.<br />

Distribution outside Nepal<br />

Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, India, Lao<br />

PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka,<br />

Thailand, Viet Nam.<br />

Main Threats<br />

Unknown.<br />

References<br />

Csorba et al. 1999, Myers et al. 2000, Molur et al. 2002.<br />

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