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The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

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67) Mustela strigidorsa (Gray, 1853)<br />

Common Names<br />

Stripe-backed Weasel (English); Dharke Malsapro<br />

(Nepali)<br />

Species Description<br />

A chocolate brown weasel with a pale silver line<br />

running along its back from head to tail and a<br />

corresponding yellow stripe from chin to abdomen.<br />

It has a much shorter and bushier tail than other<br />

weasels.<br />

Species Ecology<br />

<strong>The</strong> Stripe-backed Weasel mainly occurs in<br />

evergreen forests in hills and mountains, but has<br />

also been recorded from plains forests, dense scrub,<br />

secondary forests, grasslands and farmlands;<br />

sheltering among rocks, hollow stumps, burrows<br />

and clefts among stone walls. <strong>The</strong> Stripe-backed<br />

Weasel is one <strong>of</strong> the least-known mustelids in the<br />

world, therefore very little is known about its life<br />

history traits, although it is likely to be similar to<br />

other weasel species in Nepal.<br />

Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />

Global: Least Concern<br />

<strong>National</strong>: Data Deficient<br />

Rationale for assessment: <strong>The</strong>re is insufficient<br />

information available to make an accurate<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> the extinction risk <strong>of</strong> this species<br />

in Nepal. It may qualify for Endangered under<br />

Category B but further knowledge on distribution,<br />

population status and habitat is required.<br />

Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />

(1973). This species occurs within protected areas.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />

This species is reported from only two locations;<br />

Annapurna Conservation Area and Makalu Barun<br />

<strong>National</strong> Park. A recent article has questioned<br />

whether this species still occurs in Nepal.<br />

Distribution outside Nepal<br />

China, India, Lao PDR, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam.<br />

References<br />

Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Abromov et al. 2008, Baral and Shah 2008.<br />

68) Pard<strong>of</strong>elis marmorata (Martin, 1837)<br />

Common Names<br />

Marbled Cat (English); Chhirbire Biralo (Nepali)<br />

Species Description<br />

About one-third the size <strong>of</strong> the Clouded Leopard.<br />

Shorter, rounder skull and a long tail equal to the<br />

length <strong>of</strong> its own body. <strong>The</strong> patches on its body have<br />

pale borders unlike the black-edged pattern <strong>of</strong> the<br />

106

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