The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
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197<br />
programmes.<br />
iv) Develop management plans for key habitats.<br />
References<br />
Bates and Harrison 1997, Molur et al. 2002, Baral and Shah 2008.<br />
NEAR THREATENED<br />
161) Hipposideros pomona (K. Andersen,<br />
1918)<br />
Common names<br />
Andersen’s Leaf-nosed Bat (English); Gudikhane<br />
Golopatre Chamero (Nepali)<br />
Synonyms<br />
Hipposideros gentilis (Anderson, 1918)<br />
Species Description<br />
<strong>The</strong> dorsal pelage <strong>of</strong> this bat can be various shades<br />
<strong>of</strong> mid-dark brown with the ventral pelage being a<br />
more uniform pale beige-brown in colour. Pinkish<br />
coloured leaf-nose and dark brown ears.<br />
Species Ecology<br />
Although the species is widespread, little is known<br />
about its ecology except that it roosts in small<br />
colonies numbering a few individuals in caves and<br />
crevices in subterranean habitats.<br />
Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />
Global: Least Concern<br />
<strong>National</strong>: Near Threatened<br />
Rationale for assessment: Anderson’s Leaf-nosed bat<br />
(Hipposideros Pomona) has been nationally assessed<br />
as Near Threatened. This species may qualify for a<br />
threatened category under criterion B1 due to<br />
a small geographic range with few recorded<br />
locations all from within the Kaski district suggesting<br />
a limited extent <strong>of</strong> occurrence <strong>of</strong> approximately<br />
2, 000 km 2 (based on the size <strong>of</strong> the district and<br />
recorded locations). However further information is<br />
required to confirm range and whether the threats<br />
identified are causing declines <strong>of</strong> either the species<br />
population, range or habitat quality.<br />
Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />
<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />
(1973). This species occurs within a protected area.<br />
<strong>National</strong> Population Size<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is no information available on the population<br />
size <strong>of</strong> this species in Nepal.<br />
<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />
Lower regions <strong>of</strong> Annapurna Conservation Area<br />
and areas in and around Kaski district (for example<br />
Mahendra Gupha and Panchase forest).<br />
Distribution outside Nepal<br />
Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, India, Lao PDR,<br />
Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam.<br />
Main Threats<br />
• Disturbance with increased human population<br />
and tourism.<br />
References<br />
Molur et al. 2002, Bates and Harrison 1997, Aryal and Dhungel 2009,<br />
Baral and Shah 2008, Sanjan Thapa (pers. comm.) 2010.