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The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

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135<br />

90) Episoriculus caudatus (Horsfield, 1851)<br />

Common Names<br />

Hodgson’s Brown-toothed Shrew (English);<br />

Hadsanko Khairadante<br />

Chhuchundro (Nepali)<br />

Synonyms<br />

Soriculus caudatus (Horsfield, 1851)<br />

Species Description<br />

A shrew with a comparatively large body and short<br />

tail. Upperside <strong>of</strong> the body and tail dark-grey, snout<br />

light grey. Underside <strong>of</strong> the body and tail whitish<br />

grey. Tail covered by hairs.<br />

Species Ecology<br />

Hodgson’s Brown-toothed Shrew occurs in<br />

temperate forests, montane coniferous, alpine and<br />

rhododendron forests and alpine meadows. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

feed on insects, spiders, slugs and worms.<br />

Little is known about the reproductive parameters<br />

<strong>of</strong> the species.<br />

Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />

Global: Least Concern<br />

<strong>National</strong>: Least Concern<br />

Rationale for assessment: This species is considered<br />

Least Concern in view <strong>of</strong> its wide distribution,<br />

assumed large population size and occurrence<br />

within most <strong>of</strong> the mountain protected areas.<br />

Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />

(1973). This species occurs within protected areas.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Population Size<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no information available on the population<br />

size <strong>of</strong> this species in Nepal.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />

This species occurs across Nepal between elevations<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1,500 m to 3,600 m and within the protected<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> Annapurna Conservation Area, Langtang<br />

<strong>National</strong> Park, Makalu Barun <strong>National</strong> Park and Rara<br />

<strong>National</strong> Park and the districts <strong>of</strong> Dolakha, Kaski,<br />

Lalitpur, Myagdi, Nuwakot, Okhaldhunga, Parbat,<br />

Rasuwa, Sindhupalchok and Solukhumbu.<br />

Distribution outside Nepal<br />

China, India, Myanmar.<br />

Main Threats<br />

Unknown.<br />

References<br />

Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Molur et al. 2005, Baral and Shah 2008.

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