The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
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129<br />
occurrence in the far west needs further<br />
confirmation.<br />
Distribution outside Nepal<br />
Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China (southern),<br />
India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya,<br />
Nagaland and West Bengal), Indonesia, Lao PDR,<br />
Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand, Viet Nam.<br />
Main Threats<br />
• Habitat loss due to clearing <strong>of</strong> forest areas for<br />
agriculture and livestock grazing.<br />
• Poaching for trade and subsistence.<br />
• Persecution.<br />
References<br />
Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Molur et al. 2005,<br />
Nepal <strong>Red</strong> <strong>List</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Mammals</strong> Field Technicians Consultative Workshop 2010.<br />
LEAST CONCERN<br />
84) Apodemus sylvaticus (Linnaeus, 1758)<br />
Common Names<br />
Long-tailed Field Mouse (English); Lampuchhre<br />
Khetmuso (Nepali)<br />
Synonyms<br />
Mus sylvaticus (Linnaeus, 1758); Mus arianus griseus<br />
(True, 1894); Apodemus sylvaticus pentax, Micromys<br />
sylvaticus pentax (Wroughton, 1908); Apodemus<br />
flavicollis rusiges (Miller, 1913)<br />
Species Description<br />
Yellow-brown to grey coloured coat, white feet and<br />
long tail which is brown on top and grey beneath.<br />
<strong>The</strong> ventral parts are grey. Large ears are rounded<br />
and same colour as the body. <strong>The</strong> orange-coated<br />
upper incisors lack the notch that mouse species<br />
normally have.<br />
Species Ecology<br />
<strong>The</strong> Long-tailed Field Mouse occurs in the dry alpine<br />
zone, temperate, subtropical and tropical montane<br />
forests, scrublands and grasslands. <strong>The</strong>y mainly feed<br />
on seeds, vegetative parts <strong>of</strong> plants and insects.<br />
Little is known about the reproductive parameters<br />
Conservation Measures in Place<br />
None.<br />
Conservation Recommendations<br />
i) Conduct surveys using camera traps, live trapping,<br />
indirect signs and interviews with local people in all<br />
potential sites to establish occupancy, distribution,<br />
abundance index and baseline information on<br />
threats using standardised protocols.<br />
ii) Conduct further study <strong>of</strong> species ecology and<br />
look into the development <strong>of</strong> a captive breeding<br />
programme at NTNC Central Zoo.<br />
iii) Develop and implement habitat management<br />
plan for key sites integrated with community<br />
initiatives.<br />
<strong>of</strong> the species.<br />
Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />
Global: Least Concern