The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
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174) Myotis siligorensis (Horsfield, 1855)<br />
Common Names<br />
Himalayan Whiskered Bat (English); Sana Daate<br />
Chamero (Nepali)<br />
Synonyms<br />
Vespertilio darjilingensis, Vespertilio siligorensis<br />
(Horsfield, 1855)<br />
Species Description<br />
Pelage colour is uniform dark brown. <strong>The</strong> hairs<br />
on the ventral surface have dark brown roots and<br />
pale brown tips. <strong>The</strong> muzzle is pointed with a well<br />
developed fringe <strong>of</strong> fine hairs on the upper lip. <strong>The</strong><br />
interfemoral and wing membranes are uniform<br />
brown and the wings are attached to the base <strong>of</strong> the<br />
phalanx <strong>of</strong> the outer metatarsal <strong>of</strong> each foot.<br />
Species Ecology<br />
<strong>The</strong> Himalayan Whiskered Bat can be found in<br />
the montane forests <strong>of</strong> Himalayas and has been<br />
observed foraging near human dwellings. This<br />
species is insectivorous.<br />
Little is known about the reproductive behaviour <strong>of</strong><br />
this species.<br />
Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />
Global: Least Concern<br />
<strong>National</strong>: Least Concern<br />
Rationale for assessment: This species is considered<br />
Least Concern in view <strong>of</strong> a wide distribution,<br />
presumed large population, lack <strong>of</strong> any major<br />
threats and occurrence within a number <strong>of</strong><br />
protected areas.<br />
Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />
<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />
(1973). This species occurs within a protected area.<br />
<strong>National</strong> Population Size<br />
<strong>The</strong>re is no information available on the population<br />
size <strong>of</strong> this species in Nepal, however it is considered<br />
widespread and common.<br />
<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />
Kathmandu valley, including the Shivapuri Nagarjun<br />
<strong>National</strong> Park.<br />
Distribution outside Nepal<br />
Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Lao PDR,<br />
Malaysia, Myanmar, Viet Nam.<br />
Main Threats<br />
• Human disturbance.<br />
References<br />
Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Bates and Harrison 1997, Molur et al. 2002.<br />
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