The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
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tolerance <strong>of</strong> a broad range <strong>of</strong> habitats, including<br />
human modified areas, presumed large<br />
population and because it is unlikely to be declining<br />
fast enough to qualify for listing in a more<br />
threatened category.<br />
Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />
<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />
(1973). This species occurs within protected areas.<br />
<strong>National</strong> Population Size<br />
This species is able to live successfully in human<br />
modified environments and is considered common<br />
<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />
This species is widespread across Nepal and within<br />
the protected areas <strong>of</strong> Annapurna Conservation<br />
Area, Chitwan <strong>National</strong> Park and the districts <strong>of</strong> Ilam<br />
and Katmandu.<br />
Distribution outside Nepal<br />
Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India,<br />
Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand,<br />
Viet Nam.<br />
Main Threats<br />
Unknown.<br />
and abundant.<br />
References<br />
Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Duff and Lawson 2004, Molur et al. 2005, Baral and Shah 2008,<br />
Thitipramote et al. 2009.<br />
87) Callosciurus pygerythrus<br />
(I. Ge<strong>of</strong>froy Saint Hilaire, 1832)<br />
Common Names<br />
Hoary-bellied Squirrel (English); Pahadi Banlokharke<br />
(Nepali)<br />
Synonyms<br />
Sciurus pygerythrus (I. Ge<strong>of</strong>froy Saint-Hilaire, 1831);<br />
Sciurus lokroides (Hodgson, 1836); Sciurus assamensis<br />
(nom. nud.) (Gray ex M’Clelland, 1843); Sciurus Blythi<br />
(Tytler, 1845); Macroxus similis (Gray, 1867); Sciurus<br />
stevensi (Thomas, 1908)<br />
Species Description<br />
Brown squirrel with a grey or white belly. Muzzle<br />
blunter than the Orange-bellied Squirrel and long<br />
tail without dark tip.<br />
Species Ecology<br />
<strong>The</strong> Hoary-bellied Squirrel occurs in mid canopy<br />
temperate, tropical and subtropical moist forests<br />
with thick to moderate evergreen forest patches and<br />
gardens. This species feeds on wild banana, fruits,<br />
pears and pumpkins and <strong>of</strong>ferings left at temples.<br />
Hoary-bellied Squirrels reproduce once per year,<br />
with a litter size averaging three to four young.<br />
Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />
Global: Least Concern<br />
<strong>National</strong>: Least Concern<br />
Rationale for assessment: This species is considered<br />
Least Concern in view <strong>of</strong> a wide distribution and<br />
because the population is unlikely to be declining at<br />
a rate to qualify for a more threatened category.<br />
Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />
<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />
(1973). This species occurs within protected areas.<br />
<strong>National</strong> Population Size<br />
<strong>The</strong> species is considered common and abundant<br />
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