The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN
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LEAST CONCERN<br />
20) Pseudois nayaur (Hodgson, 1833)<br />
Common Names<br />
Blue Sheep (English); Naur (Nepali)<br />
Species Description<br />
Adult rams are dark brown, black on the chest and<br />
front <strong>of</strong> the legs depending on the season.<br />
Underparts and back <strong>of</strong> legs are white. Both sexes<br />
grow horns which grow upwards and diagonally.<br />
Species Ecology<br />
Blue Sheep inhabit a variety <strong>of</strong> habitats including<br />
open grassy slopes in high mountains and can be<br />
found near cliffs, feeding on shrubs and<br />
herbaceous plants.<br />
Rutting takes place during November to January<br />
with births occurring May to June after a gestation<br />
period <strong>of</strong> 160 days. Age at first reproduction is<br />
around 18 months. Blue sheep can live up to 15<br />
years.<br />
Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />
Global: Least Concern<br />
<strong>National</strong>: Least Concern<br />
Rationale for assessment: This species is considered<br />
Least Concern in view <strong>of</strong> its wide distribution and<br />
assumed large population.<br />
Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />
<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />
(1973)<br />
<strong>National</strong> Population Size<br />
Total: > 10,000 (estimated)<br />
It is difficult to estimate a population for Nepal as<br />
studies have been carried out at different times<br />
and localities, rather than a single nationwide<br />
assessment. However, the national population<br />
is expected to be greater than 10,000 individuals<br />
and likely to be stable or increasing. Previous total<br />
population estimates for this species range from<br />
1,947 to 10,000 individuals. <strong>The</strong> global population<br />
is estimated to be between 47,000 and 414,000<br />
individuals.<br />
<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />
This species is distributed in the Himalayan and<br />
Trans-Himalayan area and along the northern<br />
border <strong>of</strong> Nepal between elevations <strong>of</strong> 2,400 m<br />
and 6,000 m. Species have been recorded within<br />
Annapurna Conservation Area, Arun Valley,<br />
Dhorpatan Hunting Reserve, Kanchanjunga<br />
Conservation Area, Lamabagar, Lapche, Manaslu<br />
Conservation Area and Shey-Phoksundo <strong>National</strong><br />
Park.<br />
Distribution outside Nepal<br />
Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Pakistan.<br />
Main Threats<br />
• Poaching, as trophy hunting for horns.<br />
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