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The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

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species is lacking a median dorsal line, the body and<br />

the head are chestnut above, and grizzled as some<br />

<strong>of</strong> the longer hairs are white near the tip. Dorsal<br />

hairs dark, and ash coloured at the base. Feet are<br />

chestnut or black, tail rufous with black tip, lower<br />

parts pale rufous.<br />

Species Ecology<br />

Hodgson’s Giant Flying Squirrel occurs in subtropical<br />

montane forests and oak-rhododendron forests.<br />

Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />

Global: Near threatened<br />

<strong>National</strong>: Data Deficient<br />

Rationale for assessment: <strong>The</strong>re is insufficient<br />

information available to make an accurate<br />

assessment <strong>of</strong> the extinction risk <strong>of</strong> this species<br />

in Nepal. <strong>The</strong> population in Nepal is possibly a<br />

subspecies <strong>of</strong> Petaurista magnificus.<br />

Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />

(1973). This species occurs within protected areas.<br />

147) Petaurista nobilis (Gray, 1842)<br />

<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />

This species occurs across northern Nepal and<br />

within the protected areas <strong>of</strong> the Annapurna<br />

Conservation Area, Langtang <strong>National</strong> Park, Makalu<br />

Barun <strong>National</strong> Park and Rara <strong>National</strong> Park.<br />

Distribution outside Nepal<br />

Bhutan, China, India.<br />

Main Threats<br />

• Habitat loss and degradation.<br />

References<br />

Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Molur et al. 2005, Baral and Shah 2008.<br />

Common Names<br />

Bhutan Giant Flying Squirrel (English); Bhutani<br />

Rajpankhi Lokharke (Nepali)<br />

Synonyms<br />

Sciuropterus nobilis (Gray, 1842); Sciuropterus<br />

chrysothrix (Hodgson, 1844)<br />

Species Description<br />

Larger and richer in colour than Hodgson’s Giant<br />

Flying Squirrel. Characterised by absence <strong>of</strong> pale<br />

mid-dorsal stripe.<br />

Species Ecology<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bhutan Giant Flying Squirrel occurs in<br />

subtropical montane, pine and rhododendron<br />

forests.<br />

Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />

Global: Vulnerable<br />

<strong>National</strong>: Data Deficient<br />

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