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The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

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Table 4: Primary, secondary and tertiary threats to threatened species <strong>of</strong> Nepal.<br />

Category <strong>of</strong> threat<br />

Species<br />

CR Antilope cervicapra, Blackbuck 2,3 4,8 20 23 26 29<br />

EN<br />

Illegal hunting /<br />

collection<br />

Human-wildlife<br />

conflict<br />

Habitat loss, degradation<br />

and alteration<br />

Canis lupus, Grey Wolf 2 7,8,9 13 22 25<br />

la io, Great Evening Bat 3 13,14,19 24<br />

Moschiola indica, Indian Chevrotain 3 10,12,13<br />

Myotis csorbai, Csorba’s Mouse-eared Myotis 3 13,19 24<br />

Platanista gangetica, River Dolphin 1 15,16,17<br />

20<br />

18<br />

Disease<br />

Resource depletion<br />

23 26<br />

Genetic loss<br />

25 26 30<br />

Procapra picticaudata, Tibetan Gazelle 2,3 16,20 26 29<br />

Ursus arctos, Brown Bear 2 4,7,8,9 13 25 26<br />

Ailurus fulgens, <strong>Red</strong> Panda 2 13,19 26 29<br />

Apodemus gurkha, Himalayan Field Mouse 9 13,20<br />

Axis porcinus, Hog Deer 3 10,11 28<br />

Bubalus arnee, Wild Water Buffalo 3 4, 8 10,11,20 23 26,27 28<br />

Caprolagus hispidus, Hispid Hare 11,12,13<br />

Chimarrogale himalayica, Himalayan Water Shrew 9 13,15 28<br />

Cuon alpinus, Dhole 7,8,9 13 22 25<br />

Elephas maximus, Asian Elephant 4,5,6,8 13,19 21<br />

Hyaena hyaena, Striped Hyaena 7,8,9 13,19,20 25<br />

Lutrogale perspicillata, Smooth-coated Otter 2 9 13,15,16<br />

Manis crassicaudata, Indian Pangolin 2,3 9 13,19<br />

Manis pentadactyla, Chinese Pangolin 2,3 9 13,19<br />

Mellivora capensis, Honey Badger 9 13<br />

Melursus ursinus, Sloth Bear 2 4,8,9 13,19<br />

Moschus chrysogaster, Alpine Musk Deer 2 13,20 23<br />

Ne<strong>of</strong>elis nebulosa, Clouded Leopard 2 7,8 13,19<br />

Ochotona himalayana, Himalayan Pika 9 20<br />

Panthera tigris tigris, Royal Bengal Tiger 2 6,7,8 13,19,20 25<br />

Panthera uncia, Snow Leopard 2 7,8 13,19,20 25<br />

Prionodon pardicolor, Spotted Linsang 2 13,19<br />

Prionailurus viverrinus, Fishing Cat 2 15,17,19 25<br />

Ratufa bicolor, Black Giant Squirrel 2,3 9 19<br />

Rhinoceros unicornis,<br />

Greater One-horned Rhino<br />

20<br />

17<br />

2 4,5,6,8 10,11,12<br />

13,19<br />

Rucervus duvaucelii, Swamp Deer 3 13,20 23<br />

Scotomanes ornatus, Harlequin Bat 3 13,20 24<br />

Ursus thibetanus, Himalayan Black Bear 2 4,6,7,8 13,19<br />

25 30<br />

Other<br />

14

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