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The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

The Status of Nepal's Mammals: The National Red List Series - IUCN

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175<br />

<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />

This species occurs within Langtang <strong>National</strong> Park<br />

and Sagarmatha <strong>National</strong> Park, Makalu Barun<br />

<strong>National</strong> Park and areas around Kathmandu valley<br />

and Deosalli in Gorkha.<br />

Distribution outside Nepal<br />

Bhutan, China, India.<br />

References<br />

Suwal and Verheught 1995, Duff and Lawson 2004, Molur et al. 2005, Baral and Shah 2008.<br />

138) Niviventer fulvescens (Gray, 1847)<br />

Common Names<br />

Chestnut White-bellied Rat (English); Dudhebhundi<br />

Muso (Nepali)<br />

Synonyms<br />

Mus fulvescens, Rattus fulvescens (Gray, 1847);<br />

Mus caudatior (Hodgson, 1849); Leggada jerdoni<br />

(Blyth, 1863); Mus octomammis (Gray, 1863)<br />

Species Description<br />

Chestnut brown in colour with white underparts.<br />

Externally the brown back is the only thing that<br />

distinguishes it from other white-bellied rats (which<br />

have grey backs). Tail is slightly longer than the head<br />

and body and is covered with hairs with a paler tip.<br />

Some have spines in the fur, but guard hairs are<br />

absent.<br />

Species Ecology<br />

<strong>The</strong> Chestnut White-bellied Rat occurs in forests,<br />

grasslands, bushlands and riverbeds.<br />

Conservation <strong>Status</strong><br />

Global: Least Concern<br />

<strong>National</strong>: Data Deficient<br />

Rationale for assessment: <strong>The</strong>re is no information<br />

available on the population size or status <strong>of</strong> this<br />

species in Nepal.<br />

Legal <strong>Status</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act 2029<br />

(1973). This species occurs within protected areas.<br />

<strong>National</strong> Distribution<br />

This species has a small distribution occurring in<br />

Langtang <strong>National</strong> Park, Annapurna Conservation<br />

Area, Manaslu Conservation Area, and in the districts<br />

<strong>of</strong> Baglung, Gorkha, Myagdi and Parbat.<br />

Distribution outside Nepal<br />

China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Macao,<br />

Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand.<br />

Main Threats<br />

• Habitat loss and degradation.<br />

References<br />

Suwal and Verheugt 1995, Molur et al. 2005, Baral and Shah 2008.

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