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Programska knjižica - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo

Programska knjižica - Hrvatsko filozofsko društvo

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se motrište da se čovjek ne može ostvariti revolucionarnom praksom i samoupravljanjem,<br />

bar ne onako kako su to dokazivali hrvatski filozofi prakse. Ipak,<br />

kao oblik humanističkog marksizma, koji je pokazao osjetljivost prema čovjeku<br />

u smislu njegovog dostojanstva, odnosno koji je vjerovao da će osloboditi<br />

čovjeka od samootuđenja, filozofija prakse pripada povijesti hrvatske filozofije.<br />

Filozofija prakse je vidljiva i u mnogim radovima Karola Wojtyle, koji je<br />

usto često naglašavao da je marksistički prometejski san atraktivan radnicima,<br />

jer prirodu ljudskog rada i njegovu ulogu angažira u čovjekovom samoostvarenju.<br />

No, Wojtyla razvija moralni i duhovni značaj rada, povezujući filozofiju<br />

prakse s metafizikom. Njegova je filozofija prakse snažnije artikulirana i složenija<br />

od hrvatske filozofije prakse. Svojim naučavanjem Wojtyla ne osporava<br />

samo marksistički pristup nego također i »liberalne« te »konzervativne« pristupe<br />

koji su postali tako zaljubljeni u problem distribucije da su zaboravili da<br />

rad ima i moralnu svrhu.<br />

WORK AS THE KEY SOCIAL QUESTION<br />

End View on Croatian Philosophy of Praxis<br />

The work gives comment regarding approach to philosophy of practice<br />

made by Marxist oriented Croatian philosophers and by Karol Wojtyla, later<br />

pope John Paul II. The author presents a standpoint that approach of Croatian<br />

philosophers was utopia because of the wrong (Marx’s) portrait of the man,<br />

respectively because of not-recognition of problems peculiar to person, and<br />

especially because of conviction that self-management is historical way on<br />

which further man’s liberation will happen. Author considers that man can not<br />

realise himself by means of revolutionary praxis and self-management, at least<br />

not in such a way as Croatian praxis philosophers tried to prove. However, as<br />

the form of the humanistic Marxism, which showed the sensibility toward the<br />

man in the sense of his dignity, and which believed that it will liberate man<br />

from his self-alienation, praxis philosophy belongs to history of Croatian philosophy.<br />

The philosophy of praxis is present in many of Karol Wojtyla’s works.<br />

Additionally, he was repeatedly stating that Marx’s promethean dream was<br />

attractive to workers because it has engaged the very nature of human labour<br />

and its role into the man’s self-realization. Wojtyla himself tried to develop the<br />

moral and spiritual significance of work by relating the philosophy of praxis<br />

to metaphysics. His philosophy of praxis is more articulated and complex than<br />

the one of the Marxist Croatian philosophy of praxis. Wojtyla’s teaching about<br />

work challenges not only Marxists’ approach, but also “liberals” and “conservatives”<br />

who have became so enamored with the issue of distribution so they<br />

forget that work has a moral purpose as well.<br />

61

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