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Coordinated regulation of gene expression by E ... - Jacobs University

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RESULTS<br />

parC) which allows the supercoiling in this strain to be maintained after norfloxacin<br />

treatment at near physiological levels (σ = - 0.073) [Zechiedrich et al., 1997]. In<br />

contrast, the same treatment induces DNA relaxation in LZ41 and hypernegative<br />

supercoiling in LZ54 (Figure 12A). Under these conditions the response <strong>of</strong> the rrnA P1<br />

promoter is dependent on the fis genotype, implying that there are no significant<br />

variations in FIS levels during the norfloxacin treatment [Rochman et al., 2002]. All the<br />

strains used in the experiment shown in Figure 18 contain FIS. In this <strong>gene</strong>tic<br />

background the activities <strong>of</strong> ∆61 derivatives <strong>of</strong> the wild-type and discriminator mutant<br />

promoters both exhibited a strong dependence on superhelical density (Figure 18).<br />

Figure 18: In vivo <strong>expression</strong> <strong>of</strong> tyrT promoter constructs.<br />

(A) In vivo <strong>expression</strong> from tyrT promoter at different superhelical densities. Primer extension product <strong>of</strong><br />

transcription from genomic total ribosomal RNA P1 promoters (rrn P1), used as a control, is also shown.<br />

(B) Graphical representation <strong>of</strong> tyrT transcript intensities.<br />

52

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