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Small Animal Radiology and Ultrasound: A Diagnostic Atlas and Text

Small Animal Radiology and Ultrasound: A Diagnostic Atlas and Text

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Chapter Two The Thorax 143<br />

Fig. 2-116 A <strong>and</strong> B, A 5-month-old<br />

female West Highl<strong>and</strong> White Terrier<br />

was evaluated for a grade 5/6<br />

holosystolic murmur. There were no<br />

clinical signs associated with this<br />

murmur. The cardiac silhouette<br />

shows increased sternal contact <strong>and</strong><br />

rounding of the cranial border on<br />

the lateral view. The ventrodorsal<br />

view reveals an enlargement of the<br />

main pulmonary artery segment.<br />

The pulmonary vessels appear small.<br />

Diagnosis: Pulmonic stenosis.<br />

A<br />

B<br />

<strong>and</strong> 2-116). The degree of severity of the lesion may affect the degree of radiographic<br />

change noted. Enlargement of the right ventricle <strong>and</strong> a poststenotic dilation of the main<br />

pulmonary artery are present in most cases. 313-317 The size of the peripheral pulmonary<br />

vessels is usually normal but they may be small.<br />

Echocardiographic findings in pulmonic stenosis are consistent with the<br />

radiographic changes. Aneurysmal dilation of the main pulmonary artery is usually

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