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Small Animal Radiology and Ultrasound: A Diagnostic Atlas and Text

Small Animal Radiology and Ultrasound: A Diagnostic Atlas and Text

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508 <strong>Small</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> Radiolo g y <strong>and</strong> Ultrasono graphy<br />

Fig. 4-40 A 6-month-old male mixed breed dog had a transverse,<br />

midshaft radius <strong>and</strong> ulna fracture immobilized in a cast 4<br />

weeks previously. The fractures have healed with moderate<br />

malalignment. There is a loss of bone density distal to the fracture.<br />

This is due to immobilization of the limb. Diagnosis: Healed<br />

fracture with malunion <strong>and</strong> bone atrophy. The malalignment <strong>and</strong><br />

bone atrophy did not affect this dog’s return to normal limb use.<br />

Fig. 4-41 A 6-year-old female Great Dane with an acute onset of right<br />

foreleg lameness. The carpus was swollen. There is soft-tissue swelling<br />

surrounding the radial metaphysis. There is extensive bony destruction<br />

with the cortex eroded at several sites. Mild periosteal reaction is present.<br />

There is poor demarcation between the involved <strong>and</strong> normal bone.<br />

Diagnosis: Osteosarcoma.

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