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Small Animal Radiology and Ultrasound: A Diagnostic Atlas and Text

Small Animal Radiology and Ultrasound: A Diagnostic Atlas and Text

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Chapter Six The Spine 695<br />

Fig. 6-41 A 9-year-old female<br />

mixed breed dog with polyuria <strong>and</strong><br />

polydipsia. There are multiple focal<br />

lytic areas without sclerosis in the<br />

lumbar vertebrae, particularly in the<br />

laminae <strong>and</strong> dorsal spinous<br />

processes. Differential diagnoses<br />

include multiple myeloma <strong>and</strong><br />

metastatic neoplasia. Diagnosis:<br />

Multiple myeloma.<br />

Fig. 6-42 A 10-year-old male<br />

German Shepherd dog with polyuria<br />

<strong>and</strong> polydipsia. There is diffuse<br />

osteopenia of the cervical vertebrae.<br />

Differential diagnoses include<br />

hyperparathyroidism (primary or<br />

secondary), hyperadrenocorticism,<br />

multiple myeloma, <strong>and</strong> hyperthyroidism.<br />

Diagnosis: Multiple<br />

myeloma.<br />

FIG. 6-43 A 9-year-old neutered<br />

male domestic short-haired cat has<br />

pain at the thoracolumbar region.<br />

There is a radiolucent erosion of the<br />

endplates of T11 <strong>and</strong> T12. Other<br />

structures are within normal limits.<br />

Diskospondylitis was considered the<br />

most likely diagnosis. The cat was<br />

anesthetized for an aspirate of the<br />

lesion <strong>and</strong> a mass was noted in the<br />

frenulum of the tongue. An aspirate<br />

of the spinal lesion <strong>and</strong> a biopsy of<br />

the tongue mass were performed.<br />

Diagnosis: Squamous cell carcinoma<br />

of the tongue with metastasis<br />

to T11 <strong>and</strong> T12.

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