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unspoken spectre behind policy initiatives and the failure to adopt the new macro<br />

economic orthodoxy, despite the preferences of politicians and policy makers.<br />

"...there was general agreement that the authorities would have to play a<br />

major rôle in organising, managing and stimulating development. This<br />

consensus was more pragmatic than ideological, indeed many favoured<br />

free markets and private initiative. The problem was, however, that the<br />

market imperfections and rigidities were such that efficient outcomes<br />

would not ensue without state intervention. This was also the view of<br />

mainland Turks..." 98<br />

The key changes in the distribution of exporters that have been highlighted above<br />

(Figures 4.8 to 4.12), derive from the data set below (Table 4.9). The large swings<br />

between the public and private sectors, which have been the subject of this section,<br />

have been relatively easily explained; however, the constant rise and fall of a<br />

plurality of small and not so small exporters, is more difficult to understand. Some<br />

of them are state and quasi state sector companies, such as Eti and the Guzelyurt<br />

Narenciyeciler Koop. They, and the other transitory exporters, seem to be<br />

exploiting alternative markets with lo wer grade produce. The large private and<br />

public concerns, Sunzest and Cypruvex, concentrated on the lucrative UK market<br />

(see Chapter 5). What is curious about the data is the rapid turn over of such<br />

companies. If there is such a prolifération of interest in exploiting more challenging<br />

markets, with cheaper produce providing lower profit margins, by small private<br />

sector opérations, why has the state continued to take the lead in the industry, (both<br />

with and without Sunzest as a unique, revenue raising proxy, with access to the<br />

London money markets)?<br />

98 Wilson 1992. op. cit., p. 122.<br />

221

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