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Another writer who has analysed recent Cypriot economie history is Rodney<br />

Wilson 69 . Wilson's brief analysis of the effect of the various exogenous shocks on<br />

Cypriot trade in 1985 was expanded in 1992, the former of which forms a chapter<br />

in the latter. In the 1992 publication, he outlines three almost simultaneous shocks:<br />

the subdivision of an already small economy, the second oil shock and the<br />

disruption to its trading relations when its main trading partner (the UK.) joined the<br />

EC. Having twice tackled essentially the same question: the effects of exogenous<br />

shocks on the Cypriot economy, he has helped to highlight some important<br />

questions for future research. A question that remains vague throughout the Wilson<br />

research is the extent to which the war itself resulted in the restructuring of the<br />

economy, the re-routing of trade, increases in productivity and economie<br />

modernisation generally. What have been the changes in economie priorities and the<br />

level of communal and inter-communal redistribution?. What has been the extent<br />

and cost of rebuilding or constructing from scratch, and then (in most cases) running<br />

two separate infrastructures 70 . What were the physical and sectoral costs of<br />

relocating labour and what was the extent of strategie shortages, the extent and<br />

effect of the so called "brain drain", i.e. the high levels of skilled workers who left<br />

Cyprus in large numbers during and after the upsurges of violence? What<br />

69 Wilson R. 1985. The Impact Of Exogenous Shocks Of 1974 Qn Cvpriot Trade. University Of<br />

Durham, Centre For Middle Eastern & Islamic Studies, Economie Research Paper No. 13 and<br />

Wilson 1992. op. cit.<br />

70 Sewage, and now neurological health services in the Capital and to a lesser extent and more<br />

controversially, water and electricity supplies are run on a pan-Cypriot basis. Most of these cooperative<br />

ventures have more to do with external relations (funding and constitutional anomalies)<br />

than locai pragmatism or economie rationality.<br />

49

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