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STRUCTURAL GLASS FACADES - USC School of Architecture

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“PRINCIPLE ONE: Equitable Use<br />

The design is useful and marketable to people with diverse abilities.<br />

Guidelines:<br />

1a. Provide the same means <strong>of</strong> use for all users: identical whenever possible; equivalent<br />

when not.<br />

1b. Avoid segregating or stigmatizing any users.<br />

1c. Provisions for privacy, security, and safety should be equally available to all users.<br />

1d. Make the design appealing to all users.”<br />

Design guidelines can be used as the basis <strong>of</strong> a process, and the process can then be<br />

mapped, guiding the user in a series <strong>of</strong> steps constructed to best facilitate that process and<br />

yield a predictable outcome. The process and steps embody the design guidelines,<br />

functioning as a design wizard or even an expert system. In this form the guidelines become<br />

part <strong>of</strong> a design tool as discussed below.<br />

4.2 Design Tools<br />

Design tools facilitate some aspect <strong>of</strong> the design scope <strong>of</strong> work; AutoCad is a robust, broadbased<br />

design tool in the form <strong>of</strong> a s<strong>of</strong>tware program that facilitates the design drawing<br />

process. Today, most design tools come in the form <strong>of</strong> computer-automated s<strong>of</strong>tware<br />

programs for such applications as; computer-aided design (CAD), 3-d modeling, animation,<br />

web authoring, desktop publishing, illustration, imaging, structural analysis, building<br />

information modeling (BIM), daylight modeling, climate analysis, and energy modeling,<br />

among others. The tools can be broad-based and intended to provide comprehensive<br />

support <strong>of</strong> a design process, or finely tuned to some particular aspect <strong>of</strong> a process. Some<br />

are intended to simplify a process or some part <strong>of</strong> a process, making it faster and/or more<br />

easily accessible to a user.<br />

There are also a great variety <strong>of</strong> digital tools available online. These are generally limited in<br />

scope and focused on some particular aspect <strong>of</strong> a process or product. Many product<br />

providers maintain websites that include design tools specific to their products that provide<br />

support for selecting options, sizing, specifying, as well as costing and ordering information.<br />

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