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STRUCTURAL GLASS FACADES - USC School of Architecture

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Design Considerations<br />

The strongback component can be a simple tube or a custom built-up section. So called<br />

“improved” sections can increase efficiency and appearance, but generally do both at some<br />

cost.<br />

Transparency: As the span increases the section properties <strong>of</strong> the strongback will increase<br />

and transparency will be compromised. Still, the relatively thin pr<strong>of</strong>ile made possible by the<br />

use <strong>of</strong> steel yields a comparatively high level <strong>of</strong> perceived transparency.<br />

Geometric flexibility: The strongback can be designed to accommodate any surface variation<br />

required.<br />

Design issues: The section properties <strong>of</strong> the strongback member will increase with span,<br />

becoming increasingly inefficient from a material utilization standpoint in comparison to a<br />

simple truss. The designer must make the determination <strong>of</strong> when to use a strongback<br />

verses a simple truss based upon the variables <strong>of</strong> application, among them: span, design<br />

loads, depth constraints, budget and aesthetic considerations.<br />

Form-finding: Not required.<br />

Glass system interface: The concept is for the strongback to provide a glass interface<br />

matching a longer spanning system(s). Any <strong>of</strong> the glass systems can be accommodated with<br />

strongback support.<br />

Resources and Technology<br />

Maturity: General parity with simple truss systems.<br />

Materials and Processes: A fabricated steel component, galvanized and painted.<br />

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