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STRUCTURAL GLASS FACADES - USC School of Architecture

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An initial step in developing a conceptual design for a structural glass façade is to select the<br />

glass type. This is a relevant as the glass panel type may limit the maximum panels size and<br />

thus the glass grid dimensions. All <strong>of</strong> the glass selection criteria listed here will certainly not<br />

be relevant to any given project. It is tempting to let the strength requirements determine the<br />

panel makeup. However, the determination may well not be made on the basis <strong>of</strong> strength<br />

alone; code or thermal performance requirements or appearance considerations can be the<br />

determining factors. It is worth considering these various criteria as an initial step, although<br />

final determination as to such things as color and coatings can be left unresolved at the<br />

designer’s discretion, while a panel type is selected to use as the basis for the determination<br />

<strong>of</strong> the glass grid. If the glass size to be used is not large and within the parameters<br />

established here, the entire issue <strong>of</strong> glass panel type can be put <strong>of</strong>f until later.<br />

6.4.1.1 Support<br />

This is a key consideration with respect to the use <strong>of</strong> point-fixed glass systems. The glass<br />

panel types that can be used with frameless systems are indicated in Table 6-12. Generally,<br />

annealed glass is to be avoided in point-fixed applications.<br />

6.4.1.2 Strength<br />

The ASTM E 1300 Standard Practice for Determining Load Resistance <strong>of</strong> Glass in Buildings<br />

should be consulted for glass capacity under specified loads. The strength properties <strong>of</strong><br />

glass panes and panels are discussed in Chapters 2.4 and 6.2.3.<br />

DuPont has an online tool that can be used to simply calculate glass stress and deflection.<br />

http://www.dupont.com/safetyglass/en/science/calculator/index.html#<br />

Pilkington also has several interesting online tools.<br />

http://www.pilkington.com/the+americas/usa/english/building+products/tools+and+calculator<br />

s/default.htm<br />

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