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STRUCTURAL GLASS FACADES - USC School of Architecture

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inadvertent and unnecessary, and easily avoidable through the exercise <strong>of</strong> good problemsolving<br />

design process.<br />

Another opportunity lies in understanding the support requirements for the structure; how the<br />

trusses or structural components will attach to the anchoring structure, what Cheng (2007, p.<br />

111) refers to in her thesis work as building infrastructure. There will also be important<br />

details at the interface <strong>of</strong> the glass plane at the perimeter. Understanding the underlying<br />

technique by which these things are most easily accomplished allows the architect to design<br />

the building in informed anticipation <strong>of</strong> these façade requirements.<br />

Many times, because this kind <strong>of</strong> information is not available to the design team early in the<br />

process, the design <strong>of</strong> the façade ultimately takes on the nature <strong>of</strong> a renovation where a new<br />

façade design is being constrained by the existing building because so many design<br />

commitments have been made by the time the façade design starts. Many accommodations<br />

that could have facilitated the façade design, and could easily been made with little or no<br />

impact to the building design or cost, were missed resulting in added complexity and cost to<br />

the façade.<br />

Structural glass facades are far from being standardized window products. Yet the tools,<br />

resources, and perhaps most <strong>of</strong> all, methods suggested herein could provide the benefit <strong>of</strong><br />

enabling the architect to best design for the requirements <strong>of</strong> the façade system, thus<br />

simplifying the resulting design and making it not only easier to implement, but reducing the<br />

cost.<br />

332

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