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BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE AIR FORCE ...

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136<br />

AFMAN 11-217V1 3 JANUARY 2005<br />

on the paper copy of the terminal procedure (to include the missed approach) as<br />

discussed in the section 7.13 of this AFMAN.<br />

7.12.5.1.4. CDI must be set to terminal sensitivity (+- 1 nm) or confirmed the<br />

receiver has automatically set it.<br />

7.12.5.1.5. A predictive RAIM check must be accomplished prior to<br />

commencing the approach. If RAIM outages are predicted or occur, the flight<br />

must rely on other approved equipment; otherwise the flight must be rerouted,<br />

delayed, or canceled.<br />

7.12.5.1.6. Comply with alternate requirements IAW AFI 11-202 Volume 3<br />

General Flight Rules.<br />

7.13. Data Base Issues for RNAV and GPS Navigation. GPS and other RNAV<br />

procedures rely on data extracted from the aircraft navigation database. The potential for<br />

serious navigation errors is created by inherent properties of database creation and its use by<br />

aircrew and aircraft systems. In order to mitigate these potential errors crews must be<br />

familiar with database issues and required procedures.<br />

7.13.1. Aircraft use navigation databases provided by either National Geospatial-<br />

Intelligence Agency (NGA) (i.e. DAFIF) or a commercial vendor (i.e. Jeppesen). These<br />

databases contain a worldwide list of airports, navigation aids, waypoints, and instrument<br />

procedures. Outside the US NAS, this data is provided by host nations, and is not<br />

necessarily quality-checked by database providers during database creation. Navigation<br />

data may be filtered and tailored to meet individual aircraft requirements. Jeppesen<br />

tailors their data to meet customer specifications, while DAFIF data is filtered and<br />

formatted by outside contractors. Updated navigation data is published on a 28-day cycle.<br />

7.13.1.1. Database Requirements. In order to use GPS for the terminal area, all<br />

procedures (DP, Standard Terminal Arrival (STAR), IAP) must be retrieved in<br />

their entirety from a current, approved navigation database. Only those approaches<br />

included in the receiver database are authorized, and must display as full approaches<br />

(not advisory approaches which would not allow pilot to "arm" the approach).<br />

7.13.1.1.1. Manual Data Base Manipulation. Users may not alter terminal<br />

procedures retrieved from the equipment database. However, this requirement<br />

does not prevent the storage of “user-defined” data. This requirement also does<br />

not preclude aircrew from complying with ATC instructions by proceeding direct<br />

to a point on a STAR/DP or by receiving ATC vectors onto course.<br />

7.13.1.1.1.1. NOTE: This “user-defined” data cannot be part of a terminal<br />

procedure, to include IAF or feeder fixes.<br />

7.13.2. Database related errors have occurred at all stages of database development and<br />

use. Host nations have provided inaccurate data; database providers have introduced<br />

errors during database creation and aircraft specific tailoring; aircrew have selected<br />

incorrect waypoint/procedure data; finally, aircraft flight management systems/navigation<br />

computers have flown instrument procedures in a manner that does not match the charted<br />

procedure.<br />

7.13.3. A paper copy of the applicable instrument procedure (IAP, SID, STAR) must

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