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BY ORDER OF THE SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE AIR FORCE ...

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138<br />

AFMAN 11-217V1 3 JANUARY 2005<br />

NOTAMs, holds precedence and the database may not be used to fly terminal area<br />

or instrument approach procedures except as noted below.<br />

7.13.5.3.1. In some cases, waypoints in the navigation database may differ from<br />

the charted instrument procedure. The differences listed below are acceptable and<br />

do not preclude use of the database procedure.<br />

7.13.5.3.1.1. Step down fixes depicted on the approach chart may not be<br />

contained in the aircraft database. Pilots are responsible for ensuring<br />

compliance with applicable step down fixes regardless of whether or not they<br />

are in the aircraft database.<br />

7.13.5.3.1.2. The database may contain some waypoints (capture fixes, and a<br />

point in lieu of a FAF for non-FAF overlay approaches) that are not depicted<br />

on the approach chart.<br />

7.13.5.3.2. For GPS overlay approaches, certain unnamed points and fixes<br />

appearing on a chart are assigned a database identifier.<br />

7.13.5.3.2.1. NOTE: These database identifiers should not be used for<br />

pilot/controller communications or on flight plans.<br />

7.13.5.3.3. Small differences may exist in distances between waypoints.<br />

Differences less than 0.3nm are acceptable for GPS overlay approaches. For<br />

stand-alone GPS and RNAV approaches, the maximum allowable difference is<br />

0.1nm. If distance information varies by more than these tolerances, the<br />

procedure shall not be flown.<br />

7.13.5.3.4. Computation of the GPS final approach course is based on the station<br />

magnetic variation retrieved from the aircraft magnetic variation database. Many<br />

aircraft have a non-updateable magnetic variation database, thus will be almost<br />

guaranteed to be different from actual magnetic variation. This will cause a<br />

difference between the displayed GPS final approach course and the charted final<br />

approach course in the IAP. The discrepancy between displayed and charted<br />

magnetic variation will depend on discrepancy between aircraft magnetic<br />

variation database (age of database) vs. magnetic variation upon which charted<br />

approach course is based (date of magnetic variation survey). Variation between<br />

charted final approach course in the IAP and the final approach course computed<br />

by the aircraft should be no more than 5 degrees. If the two differ by more than 5<br />

degrees, the procedure is not authorized.<br />

7.13.5.4. Underlying traditional navigational aids must be monitored if available<br />

for RNAV and GPS terminal area and instrument approach overlay operations. In<br />

the event of discrepancy between RNAV and underlying navigation aids, crews<br />

must revert to using underlying ground-based navigation aids.<br />

7.13.5.5. Crews must be knowledgeable of system limitations and be ready to<br />

manually intervene with RNAV or GPS equipment if necessary. Certain segments of<br />

a missed approach, DP, or SID may require some manual intervention by the pilot,<br />

especially when radar vectored to a course or required to intercept a specific course to<br />

a waypoint.

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