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TWENTY-SIXTH ANNUAL REPORT - National Labor Relations Board

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Operations in Fiscal Year 1961<br />

For 26 years the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Labor</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> <strong>Board</strong> has administered<br />

the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Labor</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Act<br />

The act has been amended, the agency has been altered, but the<br />

primary objective—to protect the public interest by sustaining stability<br />

of labor-management relations—has remained constant<br />

Today the <strong>Board</strong> is a focal point for contending forces in the<br />

economic life of the Nation There are 1,820 full-time <strong>Board</strong> employees,<br />

including some 1,150 in 28 regional offices The number employed<br />

is noteworthy when compared to the 53 that made up the<br />

original Washington staff, and the 62 others in 21 field offices<br />

At the end of fiscal year 1961, the <strong>Board</strong> was composed of Chairman<br />

Frank W McCulloch of Illinois and Members Philip Ray<br />

Rodgers of Maryland, Boyd Leedom of South Dakota, John H<br />

Fanning of Rhode Island, and Gerald A Brown of California<br />

President John F Kennedy filled two vacancies by appomtmg Mr<br />

McCulloch and Mr Brown, and at the same time designated Mr<br />

McCulloch as Chairman Mr Stuart Rothman, of Mmnesota,<br />

the General Counsel<br />

1. Important Events<br />

In fiscal 1961, the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Labor</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> <strong>Board</strong> delegated its<br />

decisional powers with respect to employee collective bargaining<br />

election cases to its 28 regional directors This was a new procedural<br />

step—and one of the most important in <strong>Board</strong> history—made possible<br />

by the 1959 amendments to the act The principal effect of<br />

this delegation was to permit regional directors to decide in their<br />

regions election cases that before the 1959 amendments had been<br />

ruled on only by the five-man <strong>Board</strong> in Washington<br />

This delegation includes decisions as to whether a question concerning<br />

representation exists, determination of appropriate bargaining<br />

unit, directions of elections to determine whether employees wish<br />

union representation for collective-bargaining purposes, and rulings<br />

on other matters such as challenged ballots and objections to elections<br />

1

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