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TWENTY-SIXTH ANNUAL REPORT - National Labor Relations Board

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80 Twenty-sixth Annual Report of the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Labor</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> <strong>Board</strong><br />

tivities, and desires, 43 polling employees concernmg their union sympathies<br />

, " interrogation of a known union adherent as to whether he<br />

had signed a union card; " and counsel's extensive interrogation<br />

of employees under oath going far beyond an asserted purpose of<br />

establishing supervisory taint in the showing of interest submitted<br />

by a union in support of a representation petition"<br />

The Boaad did not agree with a trial exammei's view that interrogation<br />

is "presumptively unlawful," insofar as the trial examiner implied<br />

that once the fact of interrogation was established the employei<br />

had the burden to estabhsh that it was not unlawful 47<br />

b Prohibitions Against Union Activities<br />

Company iules and p] ohibitions against union activities, such as<br />

union solicitation and discussion, and the wearing of union insignia,<br />

were again considered by the <strong>Board</strong> in several cases<br />

With respect to the promulgation of plant rules against union solicitation,<br />

the <strong>Board</strong> continued to follow the principles set forth in Walton<br />

Mfg Co 48 and Star-Brae In4u8tne8, Inc ," durmg the pievious<br />

fiscal year 5° Thus, an employer's broad rule forbidding solicitation<br />

on company property "to join or not to join any organization"—<br />

without reference to working or nonwoikmg time--was held "presumptively<br />

an unreasonable impediment to self-organization" in one<br />

case, and therefore unlawful, in the absence of evidence that special<br />

circumstances made the rule necessary to maintain production or<br />

discipline 31<br />

In this case, the <strong>Board</strong> rejected the employer's contention that<br />

the rule was nesessary to prevent employees on wink breaks from<br />

soliciting others still at work and thereby interfei mg with pmduction<br />

The <strong>Board</strong> noted that the prohibitory rule was not limited<br />

to the solicitation of employees still at work, but was equally applicable<br />

to situations where both the solicited and the solicitor were on<br />

work breaks Likewise, the fact that a strike 7 or 8 years ago was<br />

accompanied by violence and friction among the employees was not<br />

Ainsworth Mfg Co, above, Yoseph Bag 00, 128 NLRB 211, 21/-218<br />

"Stewart Hog Ring Co, Inc 131 NLRB go 49<br />

" Southeastern Galtantaing Corp. 130 NLRB 123<br />

4s Lindsay Newspapera, 130 NLRB 680 But the <strong>Board</strong> did not adopt the trial exanilines<br />

opinion that the concept underlying the kind of inquiry held privileged in Joy<br />

Silk Mills, 85 NLRB 1263, 1288 (1949), enforced 185 1' 2d 732 (C A DC, 1950),<br />

certiorari denied, 341 II S 914, is inapplicable to representation proceedings Douther,<br />

In view of its conclubion as to the employei's purpose in conducting the inquiry it found<br />

it unnecessary to decide the extent and nature of privileged inquiry in the representation<br />

case situation as presented here<br />

Awieworth Mfg Co, above, footnote 3<br />

da 126 NLRi3 697 (1960), enforced 289 P 2d 177 (CA 5), Mar V, 1961<br />

55 127 NLRB 1008 (1960)<br />

55 Bee Twenty-fifth Annual Report (1980), pp 57-59<br />

51 Texas Aluminum Co, 131 NLRB No 69

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