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TWENTY-SIXTH ANNUAL REPORT - National Labor Relations Board

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138 Twenty-sixth Annual Report of the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Labor</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> <strong>Board</strong><br />

and another employer Where it is shown that the employer to<br />

whom the union extended its primary action is an "ally" of the primary<br />

employer, rather than a neutral, no violation will be found "<br />

"The <strong>Board</strong> has held that where alleged primary and secondary employers,<br />

although separate legal entities, are commonly owned or<br />

controlled or are engaged m closely integrated operations, they may<br />

be regarded as a single employer, or where the conduct of the alleged<br />

neutral employer is inconsistent with his professed neutrality in the<br />

dispute, such as performing 'farmed out' struck work [footnote<br />

omitted], the alleged neutral may be regarded as an 'ally' "U<br />

In a number of cases during fiscal 1961, the <strong>Board</strong>.had occasion to<br />

consider whether an "ally" relationship protected a union's otherwise<br />

proscribed secondary conduct But in each of these cases, no "ally"<br />

relationship was found to exist. In one case, the <strong>Board</strong> disagreed<br />

with a trial examiner's finding that a general contractor was an "ally"<br />

of its subcontractor because it entered into an agreement with the<br />

subcontractor which required the latter to hire only nonunion employees,<br />

and thereby gave rise to the union's dispute with the subcontractor<br />

a° The <strong>Board</strong> pointed out that the general contractor in<br />

this case did not undertake to assist the subcontractor in doing the<br />

"disputed" work, but actively cooperated with the union in reaching<br />

a settlement of the dispute contrary to the subcontractor's wishes<br />

In another case, the <strong>Board</strong> rejected an "ally" contention where there<br />

was no evidence that the primary and secondary employers were commonly<br />

owned or controlled, and the secondary was not performing<br />

work which, but for the union's strike against the primary, the union<br />

would have perfocrned—as the primary's contract with the secondary<br />

employer to perform work previously done by the primary's employees<br />

preceded the strike, and appeared to be the cause of the dispute, not<br />

its consequence 81 And in a third case, the mere fact that the primary<br />

employer had guaranteed payment of a bank loan for the secondary<br />

78 See International Brotherhood of Teamsters, etc if Local 179 (Alecander Wa, ehouse<br />

Sales Oo ), 128 NLRB 916, 918-919, where the <strong>Board</strong>, in finding that a union could lawfully<br />

picket two of an employer's three warehouses in support of its dispute at the third<br />

warehou9P, ii maned by analogy to the "ally" doctrine Case discussed above, p 134<br />

General Drivers, Chauffeurs, etc, Local 886 (Ada Transit Afsx), 130 NLRB 788, citing<br />

United Stce loot kers of America (Tennessee Coal), 127 NLRB 823, 824-825 (1960), enforced<br />

294 1' 2d 256 (C A DC) See also Twenty-fifth Annual Report (1900), pp 105-<br />

i 07<br />

Plumbers Union of Nassau County, Local 467 (Banat Plumbing cl Healing), 131 NLRB<br />

No 151, footnote 12<br />

81 Highway Truck Drivers d Helpers Local 107, INT (Rua CS 130 NLRB 943 See<br />

also Local 810, Steel, Metals, etc, IB7' (Fein Can Corp ), 131 NLRB No 10, where the<br />

<strong>Board</strong> adopted the trial examiner's finding that a trucking company performing services<br />

for a struck employer was not in any way "allied" with the latter, either by reason of<br />

alleged common ownership or control, or close integration of operations, or by reason of<br />

alleged common affiliation with other companies doing the same line of work, or by reason<br />

of allegedly performing "struck" work

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