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Probate & Trust Law Section Conference Manual ... - Minnesota CLE

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total federal gross estate (calculator line 1): 1,245,000<br />

allowable deductions - administration expenses <br />

plus taxable gifts ($410,000 minus $13,000 for each of 3 children) 371,000<br />

<strong>Minnesota</strong> adjusted taxable estate (calculator line 7) 1,606,000<br />

Table A calculation (calculator lines 8 - 16) 603,500<br />

<br />

257,700<br />

Table B calculation (calculator line 17) 47,440<br />

REDUCTION FOR OUT-OF-STATE ASSETS (M706 lines 2 – 6):<br />

Real estate located in South Dakota 250,000<br />

Federal Total Gross Estate ÷ 1,245,000<br />

Reduction percentage 20.08%<br />

Tentative <strong>Minnesota</strong> Estate Tax (line 1 of M706) 47,440<br />

Subtraction for Out-Of-State real estate <br />

<strong>Minnesota</strong> estate tax due (his estate is above the filing requirement) 37,914<br />

Tax cost of inheriting South Dakota real estate 37,914<br />

Appendix – 12.<br />

Example #7 – Out-Of-State farm in LLC: Assume the same facts as example #6<br />

except that prior to his death Jack’s his brother-in-law convinces the family to create an<br />

LLC which will own the South Dakota farm. This is done in an attempt to make the farm<br />

a non-probate asset and avoid the need for probate administration in South Dakota. He<br />

had previously made all of the lifetime gifts discussed above and leaves all of his assets<br />

to his children as discussed in example #6.<br />

Please note that the reduction in <strong>Minnesota</strong> estate tax only applies to real estate located<br />

outside of <strong>Minnesota</strong> and to tangible personal property that is normally kept or located<br />

outside of <strong>Minnesota</strong>. By transferring the South Dakota farm to an LLC, this asset was<br />

converted to “intangible personal property”. Under current Minn. Stat. §291.03, the situs<br />

of Jack’s share of the LLC is now based on Jack’s <strong>Minnesota</strong> domicile at the time of his<br />

death. Thus, putting the South Dakota farm into the LLC made this an asset with its tax<br />

situs in <strong>Minnesota</strong>.<br />

¼ of South Dakota farm held by LLC 250,000<br />

home 300,000<br />

bank 5,000<br />

investments 190,000<br />

401(k) 500,000<br />

total federal gross estate (line 1 - above the filing requirement): 1,245,000<br />

7

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