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Probate & Trust Law Section Conference Manual ... - Minnesota CLE

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a. Pourover wills for each spouse.<br />

b. Joint trust.<br />

c. Marital property agreement.<br />

d. Power of attorney forms.<br />

e. Beneficiary designation forms for retirement assets and life insurance<br />

contracts.<br />

6. Since the adoption of the Marital Property Act, Wisconsin has been more<br />

reluctant to take the lead in enacting new uniform laws.<br />

D. Wisconsin death taxes – there are none.<br />

1. Wisconsin used to impose an inheritance tax on amounts received by a<br />

beneficiary.<br />

2. The Wisconsin inheritance tax was phased out beginning in 1987 because of<br />

the change in federal law enacted under the Tax Reform Act of 1986, which<br />

created the state death tax credit for federal estate tax purposes.<br />

3. Beginning in 1992, Wisconsin only imposed a pick-up estate tax based on the<br />

federal state death tax credit.<br />

4. When the federal estate tax credit was phased out and replaced with a<br />

deduction under EGTRRA in 2001, Wisconsin enacted a stand-alone estate<br />

tax with a $675,000 exemption.<br />

5. The Wisconsin estate tax sunset on January 1, 2008 and no state death tax<br />

currently applies.<br />

E. Uniform laws.<br />

1. Prudent investor act - §881.01.<br />

a. ULC promulgated the prudent investor act in 1994. It governs how trusts<br />

should be invested.<br />

b. Wisconsin became the 48 th state to enact the prudent investor act in 2003.<br />

2. Uniform principal and income act - §701.20.<br />

5

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