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Probate & Trust Law Section Conference Manual ... - Minnesota CLE

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held that such language was an unambiguous offset and the mortgage on<br />

the daughter’s property held by the trust was extinguished upon the<br />

settlors’ deaths.<br />

15. *Larkin v. Wells Fargo Bank, No. A12-0236, 2012 WL 4052844 (Minn.<br />

Ct. App. Sept. 17, 2012). <strong>Trust</strong>ee could not delegate its duties if not<br />

authorized in trust agreement. A marital trust and a residuary trust were<br />

established for beneficiary and beneficiary was the sole beneficiary of the<br />

trusts during her lifetime. Beneficiary also was a co-trustee of each trust.<br />

Beneficiary executed a power of attorney appointing her attorney-in-fact,<br />

who stated that pursuant to the power of attorney, he was assuming<br />

beneficiary’s role as trustee. The corporate trustee filed a petition to have<br />

beneficiary removed as trustee. The Court subsequently revoked the<br />

attorney-in-fact’s authority to act on behalf of the beneficiary in trust<br />

related matters. While the power of attorney authorized the attorney-infact<br />

to engage in fiduciary transactions, the Court held that the beneficiary<br />

could not delegate her fiduciary duties unless authorized under the trust<br />

agreement.<br />

16. White v. Call, 738 S.E.2d 617 (Ga. 2013). Beneficiaries who waived<br />

their interest in a trust were not entitled to the proceeds. Decedent<br />

executed a trust agreement naming his wife and his three then living<br />

children as beneficiaries and that his wife would continue to be a<br />

beneficiary after his death provided that she had not remarried. The trust<br />

agreement provided that at wife’s death, the trust assets would be<br />

distributed to the surviving children of decedent. After the execution of the<br />

trust agreement, another child was born. After decedent’s death, wife<br />

remarried. Additionally, the three oldest children waived their interest in<br />

the trust. At wife’s death, the three oldest children claimed that they were<br />

entitled to a share of the trust. The Court held that the three oldest<br />

children waived their interest in the trust and that the youngest child was<br />

entitled to receive all the trust assets.<br />

17. Svenningsen v. Svenningsen, 959 N.Y.S.2d 237 (N.Y. App. Div. 2013).<br />

Adopted child who was subsequently adopted by another family<br />

remained an issue of decedent, and remained a beneficiary of various<br />

family trusts. In 1996, decedent and wife had four biological children<br />

when they adopted petitioner. Shortly thereafter, they had a fifth<br />

biological child. In 1995, decedent has established a trust for his children,<br />

which provided that when the oldest child attained the age of 30, it was to<br />

split into separate shares for each of his children. The trust agreement<br />

defined children as his four biological children by name and any<br />

additional children born to or adopted by the decedent. After petitioner’s<br />

adoption, decedent created a 1996 trust, with separate shares for each of<br />

his six children. Decedent died in 1997, and wife gave up her rights as the<br />

adoptive parent in 2004, and petitioner was adopted by another family.<br />

Petitioner brought an action to seek accountings for the various trusts,<br />

40

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