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Probate & Trust Law Section Conference Manual ... - Minnesota CLE

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c. If device is password protected, software and/or computer<br />

forensics specialist may be able to very easily bypass the<br />

password.<br />

2. If email account is with an Internet Service Provider (phone or<br />

cable company), ISP will usually reset the password upon the<br />

appropriate fiduciary’s request.<br />

3. Web-based email services:<br />

a. Google has recently added a feature that some may find<br />

helpful which is available for all Google accounts<br />

including, but not limited to, its popular Gmail web-based<br />

email service. New and existing Google users can<br />

designate up to 10 individuals to receive the contents of the<br />

user’s Google accounts in the event that such accounts are<br />

inactive for a designated period selected by the user. The<br />

user may instead choose that the account is deleted after the<br />

designated period of inactivity. In the event this feature has<br />

not been activated, gmail may release the contents of the<br />

email account (but not the password) to the appropriate<br />

fiduciary, although google has indicated that it may take<br />

them awhile to respond to the fiduciary’s request.<br />

b. Hotmail may release the contents of the email account (but<br />

not the password) to the appropriate fiduciary.<br />

c. Yahoo will release the contents of the account if the<br />

appropriate fiduciary obtains a court order. For example, in<br />

2004, the family of deceased Marine Justin Ellsworth<br />

sought to obtain messages from a yahoo email account and<br />

successfully obtained a court order directing yahoo to<br />

release the contents of Justin’s account. The family was<br />

sent a CD containing all messages Justin received, but not<br />

sent, as the settings chosen on his email account provided<br />

that sent messages would be shortly deleted.<br />

4. Prompt access is extremely important.<br />

a. Important to review/cancel automatic and electronic bill<br />

payments. If the estate is insufficient to pay all creditors’<br />

claims, such automatic payments may expose the fiduciary<br />

to liability for paying creditors’ claims out of order.<br />

b. If prompt access is not obtained, emails could be deleted –<br />

most free email services delete messages if account has not<br />

been accessed for 4 to 9 months and will delete a person’s<br />

entire account if not accessed for 8 to 12 months.<br />

12

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