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DOE-STD-1090-96, DOE Standard Hoisting and Rigging Manual ...

DOE-STD-1090-96, DOE Standard Hoisting and Rigging Manual ...

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<strong>DOE</strong>-<strong>STD</strong>-I090-<strong>96</strong> (Rev-I)6.3 TRAINING6.3.1a. Organizations that employ personnel whooperate, rig, or inspect equipment covered in thisst<strong>and</strong>ard shall provide training programs,including a means ofevaluation, to ensure that thepersonnel are competent to perform theoperations.b. Training programs for operators shouldaddress two levels ofrequired performance.1. Persons who may operatependant-controlled cranes, manual hoists, <strong>and</strong>forklifts as an incidental part oftheir normal workassignment.2. Persons whose principal assignmentis the performance ofhoisting <strong>and</strong> rigging workc. The training organization shall use trainingmethods best suited for the students <strong>and</strong> thesubject material. This may include, but is notlimited to, computer-aided training, classroomtraining, simulated field training, on-the-jobtraining (OIT), <strong>and</strong> training by equipmentmanufacturer or commercial training companies.d. Score st<strong>and</strong>ards shall be set for eachexamination by the training organization. Theminimum passing score will depend on thesubject, testing technique, <strong>and</strong> test difficulty.Management shall determine the course of actionfor persons receiving negative evaluations.6.3.2GeneralOperators ofCab-Operated,Pulpit-Operated, <strong>and</strong>Floor-Operated Cranesa. Only qualified <strong>and</strong> authorized operators oroperator trainees under the direct supervision of aqualified operator shall be permitted to operatecab-operated, pulpit-operated, <strong>and</strong> floor-operatedcranes.b. The initial training ofoperators shallinclude:1. Applicant training on equipment forwhich qualification is sought, under the directionof a qualified operator who is designated bymanagement to instruct in the operation ofhoisting equipment.2. Instructor review ofthe applicant'sknowledge, including results ofwritten <strong>and</strong> oralevaluation, <strong>and</strong> witnessing a demonstration oftheoperator's skills.c. Operators should be able to demonstrate aknowledge ofequipment operating characteristics,capabilities, limitations, effects ofvariables,safety features, <strong>and</strong>operating procedures. Thefollowing checklist contains basic factors withwhich an operator should be familiar. Thischecklist must be tailored to suit actual conditions.I. Operating characteristics.2. Environmental hazards-weather.3. Electrical hazards.4. Traveling with load.5. Traveling without load.6. Lifting personnel.7. Inspections/tests.8. Load weight estimation.9. Emergency procedures.10. <strong>Rigging</strong>.II.Lessons learned.12. H<strong>and</strong> signals.13. Load dynamics.14. Applicable st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong>regulations.15. Critical lifts.16. Safety features ofequipment.17. Terminology <strong>and</strong> defmitions.18. Ropes <strong>and</strong> reeving.19. Two-blocking.20. Records <strong>and</strong> documents.21. Limit switches, warning signals.Chapter 6Personnel Qualij'"lcation <strong>and</strong> Training 6-6

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