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NATIONAL CONFLICTS<br />

that people from their district who had been living in the Luwero Triangle were affected<br />

by violence both during and after the Bush War. After the NRA victory, they were<br />

stigmatised and targeted as Obote supporters and forced to flee. 170 These reports attest<br />

to the national scope of the instability caused by the Bush War. The conflict continued<br />

until January 1986, when the NRM seized Kampala under command of now President<br />

Yoweri Museveni. Obote had already been overthrown just half a year earlier by<br />

UNLA Brigadier Basilio Olara Okello and Tito Okello, chairman of the Military Council.<br />

Museveni had entered into the Nairobi Peace Talks with them to negotiate an end to the<br />

war. 171 These failed when Museveni’s forces captured Kampala and took control of the<br />

Government in 1986. Though this brought an end to the Bush War, participants noted<br />

that it precipitated future insurgencies such as the Holy Spirit Movement and the Lord’s<br />

Resistance Army.<br />

22. Overthrow of Milton Obote by Tito Okello Lutwa (1985)<br />

Milton Obote’s second presidential administration, which began with a<br />

contested election in 1980, deteriorated<br />

due to both<br />

external pressure<br />

from several rebel groups and internal divisions<br />

170 Research conducted in Tororo District<br />

171 Research conducted in Mukono District<br />

89

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