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COMPENDIUM OF CONFLICTS IN <strong>UGANDA</strong><br />

Psychosocial Support<br />

Psychosocial support is a less developed component of transitional justice, but still<br />

an essential one, as noted in the Juba Agreement on Comprehensive Solutions. The<br />

Agreement states that, “the Parties agree that the Government of Uganda shall develop<br />

and implement in the affected areas a policy for the support and rehabilitation of victims<br />

of the conflict.” 745 The NRTJ Audit findings suggest that support and rehabilitation for<br />

victims will often need to include psychosocial and counselling services. The following<br />

provides a summary of these psychosocial needs and participants’ recommendations for<br />

meeting them within the search for post-conflict justice.<br />

Outstanding Needs<br />

Representatives from numerous districts recognized the extant psychosocial needs of<br />

those affected by violent conflict and disasters. Participants listed the on-going effects<br />

of trauma as aggression, violence, mental illness, sucide, alcholism, prolonged grief,<br />

anger, and pain. 746 Some explicitly attributed such problems to post-traumatic stress<br />

disorder, 747 while others related them to haunting memories of past tragedies. 748 Other<br />

conflict-related problems mentioned by participants included increased drug abuse by<br />

745 Juba Agreement on Comprehensive Solutions (2007), Clause 12.1<br />

746 Research conducted in Soroti and Hoima Districts<br />

747 Research conducted in Bundibugyo District<br />

748 Research conducted in Mukono District<br />

262

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