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BAKER HUGHES - Drilling Fluids Reference Manual

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Water Based <strong>Drilling</strong> <strong>Fluids</strong><br />

1. Lift the spout to a vertical position.<br />

2. Insert the spout into the filling hole in the outer sleeve and add a small amount of<br />

filling solution to the chamber. Tip the electrode to moisten the O-ring at the top<br />

and return electrode to a vertical position.<br />

3. Holding the electrode by the barrel with one hand, use the thumb to push down on<br />

the electrode cap, allowing a few drops of filling solution to drain to wet the inner<br />

cone.<br />

4. Release sleeve. If sleeve does not return to its original position immediately,<br />

check to see if the O-ring is moist enough and repeat steps 2-4 until the sleeve has<br />

returned to original position. Add filling solution up to the filling hole.<br />

5. The probe is now ready for use.<br />

6. Add filling solution each day before using electrode. The filling solution level<br />

should be at least one inch above the level of sample in the beaker to ensure a<br />

proper flow rate. If the filling solution is less than one inch above the sample<br />

solution level, electrode potentials may be erratic.<br />

Calibration Procedure for Orion Model 290A<br />

1. Connect electrode to meter.<br />

2. Press (power) key to turn on meter.<br />

3. Press the (mode) key until the CONC mode indicator is displayed.<br />

4. Place the fluoride selective electrode into the 10 standard.<br />

5. Press (2nd cal). CALIBRATE and the time and date of the last calibration will be<br />

displayed. After a few seconds P1 will be displayed indicating the meter is ready<br />

for the first standard.<br />

6. When the reading is stable use the scroll keys to enter the value of the standard.<br />

To enter a value, press the ∧ or ∨ key. The value will flash. Press the key again<br />

and the decimal point will. flash. Position the decimal then press (yes). {Standard<br />

value is 10} Continue for each digit on the display. There are 4 1/2 digits plus a<br />

polarity sign and decimal point. The display will freeze for three seconds then P2<br />

will be displayed in the lower field.<br />

7. Rinse electrode and place into second standard. When the reading is stable enter<br />

the value of the second standard {100} using the ∧ or ∨ and (yes) keys. The<br />

reading will freeze for three seconds then P3 will be displayed.<br />

8. Press (measure). The electrode slope will be displayed for a few seconds then the<br />

meter will advance to MEASURE mode.<br />

9. Rinse electrode and place into sample. Wait for a stable reading, then record<br />

fluoride concentration directly from the main meter display. Record MAX-PLEX<br />

concentration from the FLOURIDE ELECTRODE CORRELATION<br />

CHART.<br />

Sample Preparation for Analysis<br />

1. Place 30 ml of 0.010 M (100 Standard) into a plastic graduated cylinder.<br />

2. Transfer the 30 ml of solution to a plastic beaker.<br />

<strong>Reference</strong> <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Baker Hughes <strong>Drilling</strong> <strong>Fluids</strong><br />

3-102 Revised 2006

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