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BAKER HUGHES - Drilling Fluids Reference Manual

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RESERVOIR APPLICATION FLUIDS<br />

V e = Estimated volume brine (bbl)<br />

3. Using data from the formulation tables, determine the following:<br />

D o = Brine density (lb/gal)<br />

W o = bbl water/bbl<br />

Cl o = lb 94% CaCl 2 /bbl<br />

Br o = lb 95%/bbl<br />

4. Determine amount of fresh water incorporated into system:<br />

W<br />

V e(<br />

D o – D d )<br />

d = -------------------------------<br />

D o – 8.335<br />

5. Determine materials required to increase density back to the original density:<br />

CaCl 2 required<br />

=<br />

W d<br />

W o<br />

( )Cl<br />

-------------------- o<br />

CaBr 2 required<br />

=<br />

W d<br />

( )Br<br />

-------------------- o<br />

W o<br />

Final volume<br />

=<br />

V e<br />

+ W d<br />

---------------------<br />

W o<br />

Example<br />

400 lbs of a 14.5 lb/gal brine while being used in a well became diluted with fresh water. The<br />

density of the diluted brine was found to be 14.1 lb/gal and the volume estimated at 450 bbl. How<br />

much CaCl 2 and CaBr 2 are required to increase density back to the original?<br />

Vo = 400 bbl<br />

Ve = 450 bbl<br />

De = 14.1 lb/gal<br />

D o = 14.5 lb/gal<br />

W o = .718 bbl<br />

Cl o = 121.3 lb<br />

Br o = 248.9 lb<br />

<strong>BAKER</strong> <strong>HUGHES</strong> DRILLING FLUIDS<br />

REFERENCE MANUAL<br />

REVISION 2006 6-47

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