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BAKER HUGHES - Drilling Fluids Reference Manual

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CORROSION<br />

Film-Forming Amines<br />

O.D.<br />

Weight/ft<br />

T & C<br />

Nominal<br />

3½" 09.50<br />

13.30<br />

15.50<br />

4" 11.85<br />

14.00<br />

15.70<br />

4½" 13.75<br />

16.60<br />

20.00<br />

5" 16.25<br />

19.50<br />

5½" 21.90<br />

24.70<br />

Table 8- 3<br />

I.D.<br />

2.992"<br />

2.764"<br />

2602"<br />

3.476"<br />

3.340"<br />

3.240"<br />

3.958"<br />

3.826"<br />

3.640"<br />

4.408"<br />

4.276"<br />

4.778"<br />

4.670"<br />

(1000)<br />

Linear Feet<br />

per Gallon<br />

2.7382<br />

3.2082<br />

3.6201<br />

2.0283<br />

2.1973<br />

2.3348<br />

1.5644<br />

1.6745<br />

1.8501<br />

1.2614<br />

1.3407<br />

1.0738<br />

1.1240<br />

Amine Quantities for Slug Treatment<br />

Minimum Slug<br />

10,000 ft or Less<br />

in Gallons<br />

Additional Slug/<br />

1000 ft Below<br />

10,000ft<br />

08.0 1.00<br />

12.0 1.25<br />

15.0 1.50<br />

19.0 2.00<br />

23.0 2.50<br />

AMI-TEC<br />

AMI-TEC TM may be applied by spraying, dipping, or by “batch” treatments. During trips when<br />

spraying is not feasible, it is possible to treat the pipe by placing 15 to 20 gal of amine/diesel or<br />

amine/ISO-TEQ ® “batch” in the annulus below the flowline, and 5 to 10 gal of “batch” inside the<br />

pipe after it will “pull dry.” In this manner, the pipe may be coated inside and out on trips. AMI-<br />

TEC TM is oil-soluble and water-dispersible. The addition of AMI-TEC TM to a fluid system can<br />

cause severe rheological problems and the above recommended treatment with this material should<br />

minimize its entrainment in the fluid.<br />

KD-700<br />

KD-700 is designed to prevent oxygen related corrosion and inhibit the formation of carbonatebased<br />

scale. It may be used in water-based drilling fluids, aerated drilling fluids, and in mist<br />

drilling applications. KD-700 is a water-soluble, oil/synthetic dispersible compound and may be<br />

mixed in solids-free drilling fluid (brines, etc.) in closed systems. This product is organophosphatebased<br />

and is stable at temperatures up to 350°F. KD-700 forms a strong, protective film on metal<br />

surfaces and protects tubular goods from oxygen related corrosion. Also, it is effective against acid<br />

gas corrosion. It has little to no effect on fluid rheological properties. KD-700 disperses readily<br />

in drilling fluids and may be added through the mud hopper. The recommended initial<br />

concentration of KD-700 depends on the corrosivity of the drilling environment. For drilling<br />

fluid systems, typical rates are in the table below.<br />

<strong>BAKER</strong> <strong>HUGHES</strong> DRILLING FLUIDS<br />

REVISION 2006 8-11<br />

REFERENCE MANUAL

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