15.03.2018 Views

BAKER HUGHES - Drilling Fluids Reference Manual

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

CORROSION<br />

calcium brines at temperatures up to 300°F. BRINE-PAC ® 1500 forms a tough long<br />

lasting coating on metal surfaces to resist penetration of dissolved organic gases,<br />

hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide. The recommended treatment is 5 – 15 gallons per<br />

100 bbl of brine<br />

Invert Emulsion <strong>Fluids</strong><br />

1. In oil or synthetic fluids, the external phase (oil) is nonconductive and, therefore, basically<br />

non-corrosive. Chemical inhibitor additions to oil fluids are not necessary.<br />

2. Increase the emulsion stability of the system with treatments of CARBO-TEC ® / OMNI-<br />

TEC TM and lime. This will provide the stability required for long-term packer fluid<br />

service.<br />

3. Raise the yield point and gel strengths with CARBO-GEL ® to prevent solids settling and<br />

minimize segregation. For high-temperature applications, CARBO-GEL ® / CARBO-<br />

VIS TM can be supplemented with CARBO-VIS TM HT. Cameron cell testing can be used<br />

to provide a formulation with stable properties.<br />

4. Increase the excess lime concentration to 5 lb m /bbl as a precautionary measure against<br />

possible H 2 S intrusion. MIL-GARD ® (not MIL-GARD ® R) may also be added.<br />

<strong>BAKER</strong> <strong>HUGHES</strong> DRILLING FLUIDS<br />

REVISION 2006 8-14<br />

REFERENCE MANUAL

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!