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Tacitus, Annals, 15.20­-23, 33­-45. Latin Text, Study Aids with Vocabulary, and Commentary, 2013a

Tacitus, Annals, 15.20­-23, 33­-45. Latin Text, Study Aids with Vocabulary, and Commentary, 2013a

Tacitus, Annals, 15.20­-23, 33­-45. Latin Text, Study Aids with Vocabulary, and Commentary, 2013a

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These figures help to explain the high level of anxiety (<strong>and</strong> the investment<br />

in religious supplications) as the date of birth was approaching – as well as<br />

the tangible sense of relief thereafter; but they also help to underscore the<br />

emotional excess of the emperor: in light of the rather high likelihood that<br />

the child would not survive, the degree to which Nero was buoyed <strong>with</strong><br />

joy <strong>and</strong> struck down by grief generates the impression of an emotionally<br />

unbalanced individual.<br />

<br />

Thraseam prohibitum immoto animo praenuntiam imminentis caedis<br />

<br />

reconciliatum se Thraseae apud Senecam iactaverit ac Senecam Caesari<br />

<br />

The passage functions as a node that brings together various narrative<br />

threads. <strong>Tacitus</strong> here connects the last major event he recounted in his<br />

coverage of 62 (the speech of Thrasea on provincial government) <strong>with</strong> the<br />

first major event in his account of 63, i.e. the birth <strong>and</strong> death of Nero’s<br />

baby daughter. At the same time, he takes the opportunity to recall via<br />

the figure of Seneca the early years of Nero’s reign <strong>and</strong> to drop a hint<br />

about Seneca’s <strong>and</strong> Thrasea’s dire future. More precisely, the phrasing<br />

here st<strong>and</strong>s in intratextual dialogue <strong>with</strong> the very end of the surviving<br />

portion of the <strong>Annals</strong>: at 16.21–35, <strong>Tacitus</strong> recounts the death of Thrasea<br />

Paetus <strong>and</strong> Barea Soranus (a respected elderly statesman), as the climax<br />

of Nero’s killing spree – murdering them was to kill virtus personified:<br />

trucidatis tot insignibus viris ad postremum Nero virtutem ipsam exscindere<br />

concupivit interfecto Thrasea Paeto et Barea Sorano (21; ‘After the slaughter<br />

of so many of the noble, Nero in the end conceived the ambition to shred<br />

Virtue herself by killing Thrasea Paetus <strong>and</strong> Barea Soranus’). The last<br />

image where the text breaks off is of Thrasea dying slowly in excruciating<br />

pain after opening his veins by order of the princeps (16.35). Thrasea’s<br />

death was preceded by the death of Seneca in the wake of the Pisonian<br />

conspiracy, narrated as the climactic bookend sequence at 15.60–64, which<br />

followed a similarly gruesome pattern.<br />

adnotatum est ... Thraseam prohibitum immoto animo praenuntiam<br />

adnotatum est introduces an<br />

indirect statement <strong>with</strong> Thraseam as subject accusative <strong>and</strong> excepisse as<br />

infinitive. contumeliam – which is modified by the attribute praenuntiam

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