Tacitus, Annals, 15.20-23, 33-45. Latin Text, Study Aids with Vocabulary, and Commentary, 2013a

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insula, -ae, f. numerum ineo, -ire, -ii promptus, -a, -um vetustus, -a, -um religio, -onis, f. ara, -ae, f. fanum, -i, n. Hercules, -is, m. Arcas, -adis sacro, -are, -avi, -atum Stator, -oris, m. voveo, -ere, vovi, votum Numa, -ae, m. regia, -ae, f. delubrum, -i, n. Penates, -ium, m.pl. exuro, -ere, -ussi, -ustum decus, -oris, n. exim monumentum, -i, n. ingenium, -ii, n. incorruptus, -a, -um quamvis pulchritudo, -inis, f. resurgo, -ere, -surrexi, -surrectum seniores, -um, m.pl. memini, -isse reparo, -are, -avi, -atum nequeo, -ire, -ivi, -itum adnoto, -are, -avi, -atum principium, -ii, n. Senones, -um, m.pl. inflammo, -are, -avi, -atum cura, -ae, f. totidem numero, -are, -avi, -atum block of flats I reach a number, count easy old, ancient holiness, sanctity altar shrine Hercules Arcadian (from Arcadia, region of Greece) I consecrate ‘the Stayer’ (a title of Jupiter) I vow, devote Numa (second king of Rome) palace shrine household gods I burn glory, pride then monument (here) man of genius undamaged although beauty I recover, rise again older men I remember I restore I am unable I notice beginning the Senonian Gauls I set fire to study the same number of I count
[42] 1 Ceterum Nero usus est patriae ruinis extruxitque domum in qua haud proinde gemmae et aurum miraculo essent, solita pridem et luxu vulgata, quam arva et stagna et in modum solitudinum hinc silvae inde aperta spatia et prospectus, magistris et machinatoribus Severo et Celere, quibus ingenium et audacia erat etiam quae natura denegavisset per artem temptare et viribus principis inludere. 2 namque ab lacu Averno navigabilem fossam usque ad ostia Tiberina depressuros promiserant squalenti litore aut per montes adversos. neque enim aliud umidum gignendis aquis occurrit quam Pomptinae paludes: cetera abrupta aut arentia ac, si perrumpi possent, intolerandus labor nec satis causae. Nero tamen, ut erat incredibilium cupitor, effodere proxima Averno iuga conisus est; manentque vestigia inritae spei. Analyse the design of Nero usus est patriae ruinis extruxitque domum, thinking particularly about the contrasts Tacitus is drawing. State and explain the case of miraculo. What does the subjunctive essent indicate here? What type of dative is quibus? Parse depressuros. How does Tacitus’ choice and position of words in squalenti litore aut per montes adversos convey the difficulty of this project? Stylistic Appreciation: How does Tacitus underscore the extravagance and vanity of Nero’s building programme after the fire? Discussion Point: What are we to make of the contrast between ars and natura in this chapter? Have you encountered this polarity elsewhere in the classical world? Was it admirable to be an incredibilium cupitor? Is it admirable now? Nero was the last emperor of his dynasty (the Julio-Claudians); the emperors of the next (Flavian) dynasty built all over Nero’s great rus in urbe. Why do you think they did this? How might the fact that the dynasty to which Nero belonged ended with his death have affected our understanding of him?
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Mathew Owen and Ingo Gildenhard Tac
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Tacitus, Annals, 15.20-23, 33-45 La
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Contents 1. Preface and acknowledge
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1. Preface and acknowledgements
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as to inform. Finally, for each cha
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At the outset of his Annals, which
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69 - 79 Vespasian In Rome from 75 o
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It would be misleading... to concep
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the Roman aristocracy remained a hi
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Page 24 and 25: in which he employed yet another ge
Page 26 and 27: Period Regime/ emperor in charge Ch
Page 28 and 29: In his history of Rome and Roman hi
Page 30 and 31: to the two high magistrates who ent
Page 32 and 33: One conspicuous aspect of the Annal
Page 34 and 35: centre of gravity is displaced to a
Page 36 and 37: judiciously aporetic stance on whet
Page 38 and 39: Stage 1: AD 54-58 Stage 2: AD 59-63
Page 40 and 41: this policy involves his presence i
Page 42 and 43: The passage offers excellent insigh
Page 44 and 45: interfered. Moreover, he identifies
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Page 48 and 49: exim Cretensis, -e reus agor, agi,
Page 50 and 51: privatus, -i, m. viso, -ere, visi,
Page 52 and 53: adsensus, -us, m. celebro, -are, -a
Page 54 and 55: ultra (+ acc.) appello, -are, -avi,
Page 56 and 57: in dies cupido, -inis, f. adigo, -e
Page 58 and 59: arbitror, -ari, -atus sum providus,
Page 60 and 61: munus, -eris, n. frequento, -are, -
Page 62 and 63: omitto, -ere, -misi, -missum in inc
Page 64 and 65: adquiro, -ere, -quisivi, -quisitum
Page 66 and 67: prodo, -ere, -didi, -ditum circus,
Page 68 and 69: ago, -ere, egi, actum Palatium, -ii
Page 70 and 71: demum imus, -a, -um Esquiliae, -aru
Page 74 and 75: ceterum ruina, -ae, f. proinde ...
Page 76 and 77: Gallicus, -a, -um distinctio, -onis
Page 78 and 79: piaculum, -i, n. Sibyllae libri, -o
Page 80: confero, -ferre, -tuli, -latum perv
Page 84 and 85: The assigned portion of text begins
Page 86 and 87: Then a sudden transition in narrati
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Page 90 and 91: conveys a sense of function, purpos
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Page 108 and 109: conducive to Thrasea’s argument -
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Page 114 and 115: The construction - a conditional se
Page 116 and 117: for almost everyone else the mind a
Page 118 and 119: We are still in AD 62, but Tacitus
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he visits Roman society like a wrat
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Tacitus thus twins the abomination
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Candidates for the priesthood, girl
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Rufus chose for his tombstone (6.10
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Rufus and refocus attention from re
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during pregnancy. That poison playe
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who had made vows for his health wh
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‘In times of crisis, the senate s
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equirement of someone who took on t
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Take this as a benchmark and you co
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(in predicative position and govern
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This is another instance of Tacitea
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the major hyperbaton cupidine ... p
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Tacitus here takes a step back. Ner
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Nero imagines that his feats on sta
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position in the list, seems highly
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[62] M. Licinio L. Calpurnio consul
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at the spur of the moment. Possibly
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foedissima eius aulae ostenta is th
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The asyndetic tricolon, which consi
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up the disgust: as if the bluest of
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urial and the validity of the accus
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took a detour with the character po
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Tacitus endows Nero’s formulation
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the hands of the divine power of th
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first phrase, the second is slightl
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Tacitus goes on to explain why the
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( Chapter 37 locis struere convi
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A purpose clause: quo = ut eo.
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The general Agrippa was one of Augu
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Roman morality, and for noble women
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With ipse, Tacitus introduces a shi
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moral pollution of these men. The m
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The asyndeton of the previous two p
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Tacitus here records a telling dyna
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consumed by fire’, he rejoined
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The author of the Octavia (a so-cal
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The parallels between Quintilian’
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hunc morem cursus atque haec certam
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His (and Nero’s) assimilation of
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sed omnibus quae huic urbi per viol
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An ablative of manner, which amount
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After a long and twisting sentence
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... audebat), he again continues wi
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The subject of patefecit and extrux
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The sack of the mighty city of Troy
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conflagration; and given the number
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But one could turn this around if o
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Romani opes ornarent potius quam au
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and the variation in constructions
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first and the second item with et a
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The (Senonian) Gauls had captured a
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[There was nothing however in which
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36) in the striking phrase patriae
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inritae spei. The idea of the canal
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Chapter 43 nulla distinctione nec
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In Tacitus, the emphatic nulla and
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uinis erat; vacuas areas occupare e
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were meant to patrol the aqueducts
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( Chapter 44 44.1 Et haec quidem h
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quam mulierum disciplinam contineri
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offering up scapegoats to cover his
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the Romans’ point of view - a con
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c-alliteration conveying Tacitus’
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After dilaceration, Tacitus lists t
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he aimed at. Tacitus could almost c
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etiam. As often, Tacitus does not l
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onis artibus) he received. Tacitus
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The failure of the plan is stressed
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Fisher, C. D. (ed.) (1906), Corneli
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—. (2010), Monument und Inschrift
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Kraus, C. S. and Woodman, A. J. (19
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Sumi, G. S. (2005), Ceremony and Po
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Rome’ by Richardprints @ Wikimedi
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This book does not end here... At O
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Tacitus, Annals, 15.20­-23, 33­-45. Latin Text, Study Aids with Vocabulary, and Commentary, 2013a

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Tacitus, Annals, 15.20-23, 33-45. Latin Text, Study Aids with Vocabulary, and Commentary, 2013a