CLINICAL LAB SCIENEC

CHAPTER 5: LABORATORY SAFETY 101
render victims unconscious. Clearly marked exits with battery-powered signs in
case of electrical outage are required (Table 5-4).
First Aid
First aid supplies should be readily available and adequate numbers of persons
available to render first aid. Minor injuries occur with frequency in the laboratory
and often do not require emergency treatment. In some facilities, workers
are required to complete first aid training and first responder training to be able
to react quickly and appropriately if an accidental exposure or injury occurs.
Immediate and effective treatment to stabilize the victim of illness or accident
often prevents permanent medical problems. In some facilities, the treatment is
provided by a team that is ready to respond to emergencies on a moment’s notice.
Technology has provided equipment for treatment of possible heart attack, and
many lives are being saved with a portable defibrillator that is programmed to
restore a normal rhythm to the victims of serious heart conditions.
Instructor Responsibilities
The instructor in an educational facility, along with appropriate committees,
is responsible for shop, classroom, or laboratory safety instruction in accident
Table 5-4 Exits and Fire Safety Checklist for Unobstructed Movement
1. Exits are clearly visible and access is indicated,
with no obstructions on either side of the exits.
2. Exit doors are free of chains or any other
device that would prevent the ability to exit
building during an emergency.
3. Nonexit doors are marked accordingly to avoid
confusion in an emergency situation.
4. Exit lights are in good working order.
5. Evacuation plans are located near the exit door
of the lab.
6. Fire extinguishers are visibly and conveniently
located.
7. Fire extinguishers are routinely tested and
maintained.
8. Training is provided for class A, B, and C fire
extinguishers.
9. Method exists for reporting unsafe conditions.
10. Information is available for obtaining help
from both facility and outside personnel for
information and emergency help.
Satisfactory
Acceptable—Needs
Some Attention Unsatisfactory Not Applicable
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