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CLINICAL LAB SCIENEC

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438

APPENDIX B

Word Prefix, Root, Suffix

Definition, Pertaining to

Word Prefix, Root, Suffix

Definition, Pertaining to

nas/o

nose

path/o

disease

nat/i

birth

-pathy

disease process

natr/o

sodium

-pause

stoppage, cessation

necr/o

death

pector/o

chest

nephr/o

kidney

ped/o

child

neur/o

nerve

pelv/o/i

pelvis

noct/o

night

-penia

decrease, defi ciency

norm/o

normal

-pepsia

digestion

nulli-

none

per-

through

o/o

egg

peri-

around

ocul/o

eye

perine/o

peritoneum

odont/o

teeth

-pexy

fi xation by surgery

-oid

like another

phac/o

eye lens

-ole

small

-phagia

swallow or eat

oligo/o

scanty, inadequate

phalang/o

phalanx

-oma

tumor

phall/o

penis

onych/o

nail

phamac/o

drug

oophor/o

ovary

pharyng/o

pharynx, throat

-opia

vision

-phasia

speech

-opsy

to view

phleb/o

vein

opt/o

sight

-phobia

unreasonable fear

opthalm/o

eye

-phonia

voice

-or

person who performs activity

-phoresis

carrying, transmission

or/o

mouth

phot/o

light

orchid/o

testes

phren/o

diaphragm

orex/i

appetite

physi/o

nature

ortho-

straight

-physis

to grow

-ory

pertaining to

pil/o

hair

-ose

pertaining to

pine/o

pineal gland

ov/o

egg

pituitary/o

pituitary gland

ovari/o

ovary

-plakia

patches

ox/i

oxygen

-plasia

development, formation

ox/o

oxygen

-plastic

pertaining to formation

oxy-

quick or sharp

-plasty

surgical repair

pan-

all

-plegia

paralysis

pancreat/o

pancreas

pleur/a; pleur/o

pleural cavity

papill/o

nipple-like

-pnea

breathing

-para

para-

-partum

give birth

near, beside

labor, childbirth

pneum/o, pneumat/o,

pneumon/o

-poiesis

lungs

production or formation

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