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View/Open - Research Commons - The University of Waikato

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similar legal provisions as in the UK, Australia and New Zealand, namely a Judicial<br />

Management System and a Corporate Voluntary Arrangement to complement the<br />

existing system in section 176. 23 <strong>The</strong> CLRC proposed to introduce a statutory<br />

scheme known as Judicial Management to facilitate the rehabilitation process. 24 It<br />

allows an aggrieved creditor (either secured or unsecured) to apply to court for an<br />

order to place the management <strong>of</strong> the company in the hands <strong>of</strong> a judicial manager<br />

who has the necessary skill and experience. 25 Once appointed, a judicial manager<br />

will prepare a workable restructuring plan which must be acceptable to the majority<br />

<strong>of</strong> creditors and be sanctioned by court.<br />

<strong>The</strong> aims <strong>of</strong> a restructuring plan are similar to those in the Australian and New<br />

Zealand legislation, as well as in the UK to a certain extent. 26 A period <strong>of</strong><br />

moratorium shall commence from the date <strong>of</strong> presenting a petition for Judicial<br />

Management until the appointment order is in force. During that period, no<br />

proceedings can be initiated against the company. <strong>The</strong> CLRC also recommended<br />

having a Company Voluntary Administration (CVA) modeled after the UK with<br />

modifications where necessary. 27 An Administration process provides a gateway for<br />

exit routes for the company in time <strong>of</strong> difficulty. A reorganization procedure<br />

23 Malaysian Corporate Law Reform Committee ―A Consultative Document on '1) Reviewing<br />

Corporate Insolvency Regime - <strong>The</strong> proposal for a Corporate Rehabilitation Framework; 2)<br />

Reforming the Company Receivership Process; 3) Company Charges and Registration'‖ (2007) at<br />

ch 1 [CLRC Corporate Insolvency Regime].<br />

24 Ibid, at [2.17].<br />

25 Ibid, at [2.1]<br />

26 See section 239A <strong>of</strong> the New Zealand Companies Amendments Act 2006 and section 435A <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Australian Corporations' Act 2001. <strong>The</strong> objects <strong>of</strong> voluntary administration are to provide for the<br />

business, property and affairs <strong>of</strong> an insolvent company to be administered in manner which would:<br />

(a) maximize the company's chances <strong>of</strong> continuing existence; or<br />

(b) if it is not possible to maintain the company's continuing existence, to provide better returns<br />

to creditors and shareholders than would result from immediate liquidation.<br />

27 CLRC Corporate Insolvency Regime above n23 at [3.1].<br />

314

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