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View/Open - Research Commons - The University of Waikato

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<strong>The</strong> court has to deduce evidence <strong>of</strong> unfitness in relation to the relevant company<br />

only and not to look at his conduct in any other companies. 298 In Re Barings plc (No<br />

5), Secretary <strong>of</strong> State and Industry v Baker, 299 the court stated that it is not the test <strong>of</strong><br />

‗unfitness‘ for the purpose <strong>of</strong> section 6 to take into account whether the director<br />

could have performed a management role elsewhere. <strong>The</strong> court, however, accepted<br />

that this could be a relevant factor in the context <strong>of</strong> application for leave in section<br />

17 <strong>of</strong> the CDDA 1986.<br />

In order to be disqualified under section 206C <strong>of</strong> the Australian Corporations Act<br />

2001, after a declaration for contravention <strong>of</strong> section 1317E has been made, the court<br />

has to be satisfied that the order is justified. In determining whether disqualification<br />

is appropriate, the court will look at the person‘s conduct in relation to the<br />

management, business or any property <strong>of</strong> the corporation, or any other factors which<br />

the court considers appropriate. 300 <strong>The</strong>refore, matters which the court can take into<br />

consideration in its decision are non-exhaustive and not limited to the person‘s<br />

conduct. Cases have indicated factors that the court can consider in deciding whether<br />

it is justified to make an order under sections 206C and 206D, including the nature <strong>of</strong><br />

the breaches, interests <strong>of</strong> the creditors, shareholders and employees, the person‘s<br />

intention or state <strong>of</strong> mind, the person‘s appreciation <strong>of</strong> future breach, magnitude <strong>of</strong><br />

loss, the period <strong>of</strong> continuation <strong>of</strong> series <strong>of</strong> breach, the deterrence factor and many<br />

others. 301 <strong>The</strong>se considerations are also taken into account by the court to calculate<br />

the period <strong>of</strong> disqualification.<br />

298 Secretary <strong>of</strong> State for Trade and Industry v Gray [1995] 1 BCLC 276.<br />

299 [1999] 1 BCLC 433 at 485.<br />

300 See section 206C(2) and section 206D(3) Australian Corporations Act 2001.<br />

301 Australian Securities and Investments Commission v Maxwell (2006) 59 ACSR 373;<br />

Commissioner for Corporate Affairs v Ekamper (1987) ACLR 519; Australian Securities and<br />

Investments Commission v Edwards (No 3) (2006) 75 ACSR 209; Australian Securities and<br />

Investments Commission v Rich (2004) 50 ACSR 693.<br />

383

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