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CAPITALISM'S ACHILLES HEEL Dirty Money and How to

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TABLE 3.11 INVOICED PRICES OF SELECT ITEMS<br />

<strong>Dirty</strong> <strong>Money</strong> at Work 135<br />

Exports from U.S.<br />

Item Destination Country Price per Unit<br />

Bulldozers Mexico $527.94<br />

ATM machines El Salvador $ 35.93<br />

Missile/rocket launchers Bolivia $ 40.00<br />

Television antennas China $ 0.04<br />

Aluminum ladders Japan $ 4.40<br />

Forklift trucks Jamaica $384.14<br />

Clinical thermometers Germany $ 0.05<br />

Car seats Belgium $ 1.66<br />

Imports in<strong>to</strong> U.S.<br />

Item Originating Country Price per Unit<br />

Flashlights Japan $ 5,000.00<br />

Ink-jet printers Colombia $179,000.00<br />

Syringes Switzerl<strong>and</strong> $ 2,306.00<br />

Wrenches France $ 1,089.00<br />

Toothbrushes United Kingdom $ 5,655.55<br />

Hacksaw blades Germany $ 5,485.00<br />

Razor blades India $ 461.00<br />

Tweezers Japan $ 4,896.00<br />

Source: Simon J. Pak <strong>and</strong> John S. Zdanowicz, “U.S. Trade with the World: An Estimate of<br />

2001 Lost U.S. Federal Income Tax Revenues Due <strong>to</strong> Over-invoiced Imports <strong>and</strong> Underinvoiced<br />

Exports,” working paper from the Center for International Business Education <strong>and</strong><br />

Research, Florida International University, Miami, Florida.<br />

western trader, manufacturer, or financier that directly or indirectly facilitates<br />

its receipt.<br />

The business of global tax evasion takes many other forms as well. As<br />

the economist Vi<strong>to</strong> Tanzi says, “Tax evasion prospers when society condones<br />

it.” 161 A popular technique in recent years is transferring copyrights, logos,<br />

trademarks, patents, <strong>and</strong> other such intangibles <strong>to</strong> offshore subsidiaries in

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